không biết làm hâhha

\(A=\left(x^2+\left(a+b\right)x+ab\right)\left(x+c\right)=x^3+\left(a+b+c\right)x^2+\left(ab+bc+ac\right)x+abc\)

\(A=x^3+6x^2-7x-60\)

Nếu rút gọn thành nhân tử thì:

\(A=x^3-3x^2+9x^2-27x+20x-60=x^2\left(x-3\right)+9x\left(x-3\right)+20\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+9x+20\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+4x+5x+20\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left[x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)\right]\)

\(A=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\).

a,P=(x+a)(x+b)(x+c)

=) P= x³+(a+b+c)x²+(ab+bc+ca)x+abc

Mà a+b+c=12 , ab+bc+ca=17, abc=60

Nên P= x³+12x²+17x+60

\(A=\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)\left(x+c\right)\)

    \(=\left(x^2+ax+bx+ab\right)\left(x+c\right)\)

    \(=x^3+ax^2+bx^2+abx+cx^2+acx+bcx+abc\)

     \(=x^3+\left(a+b+c\right)x^2+\left(ab+bc+ca\right)x+abc\)

Theo bài ra ta có:

\(a+b+c=6\)

\(ab+bc+ca=-7\)

\(abc=-60\)

\(\Rightarrow A=x^3+6x^2-7x-60\)

C1:Ta có VT= x³+(a+b+c)x²+(ab+bc+ca)x+abc=x³+ax²+bx²+cx²+abx+bcx+cax+abc=(x³+bx²+cx²+bcx)+(ax²+cax+abx+abc)

=x(x²+bx+cx+bc)+a(x²+cx+bx+bc)=x[x(x+c)+b(x+c)]+a[x(x+c)+b(x+c)]=x(x+b)(x+c)+a(x+b)(x+c)=(x+a)(x+b)(x+c)=VP

C2:cũng đổi từ VP sang vế VT và cân nhắc bước dấu = thứ 4  khi bỏ dấu ngoặc để làm cho đúng

\(\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)\left(x+c\right)\)

\(=x^3+ax^2+bx^2+cx^2+abx+acx+bcx+abc\)

\(=x^3+x^2\left(a+b+c\right)+x\left(ab+ac+bc\right)+abc\)

\(=x^3+6x^2-7x-60\)

\(\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)\left(x+c\right)\)

= \(\left(x^2+xb+ax+ab\right).\left(x+c\right)\)

= \(x^3+x^2c+x^2b+xbc+ax^2+axc+abx+abc\)

= \(x^3+x^2\left(a+b+c\right)+x\left(ab+ac+bc\right)+abc\)

= \(x^3+6x^2-7x-60\)

Đặt B = \(bc\left(y-z\right)^2+ca\left(z-x\right)^2+ab\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=bcy^2+bcz^2+caz^2+cax^2+abx^2+aby^2-2\left(bcyz+acxz+abxy\right)\) (1)

Từ \(ax+by+cz=0\Rightarrow\left(ax+by+cz\right)^2=0\)

=>\(a^2x^2+b^2y^2+c^2z^2+2\left(bcyz+acxz+abxy\right)=0\)

=>\(a^2x^2+b^2y^2+c^2z^2=-2\left(bcyz+acxz+abxy\right)\) (2)

Thay (2) vào (1) ta được:

\(B=ax^2\left(b+c\right)+by^2\left(a+c\right)+cz^2\left(a+b\right)+a^2x^2+b^2y^2+c^2z^2\)

\(=ax^2\left(a+b+c\right)+by^2\left(a+b+c\right)+cz^2\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(=\left(ax^2+by^2+cz^2\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{\left(ax^2+by^2+cz^2\right)\left(a+b+c\right)}{ax^2+by^2+cz^2}=a+b+c\)

a: \(=\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)-3abc}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac}\)

=a+b+c

b: 

Sửa đề: \(=\dfrac{x^3-y^3+z^3+3xyz}{\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y+z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^3+z^3+3xy\left(x-y\right)+3xyz}{\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y+z\right)^2+\left(z-x\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-xz+yz+z^2\right)+3xy\left(x-y+z\right)}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy+yz-xz\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy-xz+yz\right)}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+xy+yz-xz\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-y+z}{2}\)

a) \(\dfrac{a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca}\)

\(=a+b+c\)