\(a,PT\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+x+6x^2-18x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{18}{5}\)

Vậy ...

\(b,PT\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6x^2+12x-6+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy ...

\(c,PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3+3^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+1-3x-3+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-x+7\right)=0\)

Thấy : \(x^2-\dfrac{2.x.1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{27}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\ge\dfrac{27}{4}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

Vậy ...

\(d,PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3+1^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4-x+2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-5x+7\right)=0\)

Thấy : \(x^2-5x+7=x^2-\dfrac{5.x.2}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy ...

a: -2x(x+3)+x(2x-1)=10

=>-2x^2-6x+2x^2-x=10

=>-7x=10

=>x=-10/7

b: Sửa đề: 2/3x(9/2x+1/4)-(3x^2+2)=3

=>3x^2+1/6x-3x^2-2=3

=>1/6x-2=3

=>x=30

b) \(9x-2:3^2=3^4\)

\(9x-2:9=81\)

\(2:9=9x-81\)

\(\dfrac{2}{9}=9x-81\)

\(9x=81+\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(9x=\dfrac{731}{9}\)

\(x=\dfrac{731}{9}:9\)

\(x=\dfrac{731}{81}\)

\(a.5x-5^2=10\)                        \(b.9x-2:3^2=3^4\)

\(5x=10+5^2\)                              \(9x-2=3^4.3^2\)

\(5x=35\)                                      \(9x-2=729\)

\(x=35:5=7\)                             \(9x=729+2=731\)

                                                    \(x=731:9\)

                                                     \(x=\dfrac{731}{81}\)

\(c=10x+\left(2^2\right).5=10^2\)

\(10x+20=100\)

\(10x=100-20\)

\(10x=80\)

\(x=80:10=8\)

a) \(5x-5^2=10\)

\(=5x-25=10\)

\(5x=10+25\)

\(5x=35\)

\(x=35:5\)

\(x=7\)

e: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x^2+2\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3-2x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-7\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)

f: Ta có: \(x^3-6x^2+12x-19=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-11=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=11\)

hay \(x=\sqrt[3]{11}+2\)

Bài 1:

a: 76-6(x-1)=10

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=11\)

hay x=12

c: \(5x+15⋮x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=5\)

hay x=3

Bài 1:

a) 76 - 6 (x - 1) = 10

           6 (x - 1) = 76 - 10

           6 (x - 1) = 66

               x - 1 = 66 : 6

               x - 1 = 11

               x      = 11 + 1

               x = 12

b) 3 . 4³ - 7 - 185

= 3 . 64 - 7 - 185

= 192 - 7 - 185

= 185 - 185

= 0

x-15=555

b) \(x^3-x^2-x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)   hoặc   \(x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)         hoặc    \(x=-1\)

c) \(x^2-6x+8=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(x^3+x^2+x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

(do \(x^2+1\ge1>0\))

a: Ta có: \(x^3+x^2+x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)

hay x=-1

b: Ta có: \(x^3-x^2-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(x^2-6x+8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,-\dfrac{13}{20}+x=\dfrac{-11}{15}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-11}{15}+\dfrac{13}{20}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{12}\\ b,\left(x-3,5\right):3\dfrac{1}{2}-2,5=-1\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{21}{8}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{49}{8}\)

\(a,ĐKXĐ:x\ge1\\ 13-\sqrt{x-1}=10\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1=9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\\ b,ĐKXĐ:x\in R\\ \sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}-1=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=-4\\2x-1=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2+3x=0\)

\(x\left(x+3\right)=0\)

x = 0 hoặc x +3 = 0

=> x = 0 hoặc x = -3

Vậy ...

x(x+3)=0

=> x=0 hoặc x=-3

=> x thuộc { 0; 3}