\(x^8+x^7+1\)

\(=x^8+x^7+x^6-x^6+x^5-x^5+x^4-x^4+x^3-x^3+x^2-x^2+x-xx+1\)

\(=\left(x^8-x^6+x^5-x^3+x^2\right)\)

\(+\left(x^7-x^5+x^4-x^2+x\right)\)

\(+\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\)

\(x^5+x+1\)

\(=x^5-x^2+x^2+x+1\)

\(=x^2\left(x^3-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+1\right)\)

\(x^4+2x^2-24\)

\(=x^4+2x^2+1-25\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-5^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+6\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+6\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^7+x^6+x^5-x^3-x^2\right)-\left(x^6+x^5+x^4-x^2-x\right)+\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x-1\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x^2-1\right)-x\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x-1\right)+\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^5+x^4+x^3-x^2-1\right)\)

a) \(A=\left(x^3+x^2\right)-\left(x+1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

b) \(B=\left(x^3-3x^2\right)-\left(4x-12\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

a) A= x^3 + x^2-x-1

= (x^3 + x^2)  - (x+1)

= x^2(x+1) - (x+1)

= (x^2 -1) (x+1)

b)B= x^3 - 3x^2 - 4x +12

= (x^3 - 3x^2)  - (4x - 12)

= x^2(x-3) - 4(x-3)

= (x^2 -4)(x-3)

c)C= -x^3 + 3x - 2

= 

d)D= 2x^3 - x^2 - 8x + 4

= (2x^3 - x^2) - (8x -4)

= x^2(2x -1) -  4(2x -1)

= (x^2 -4) (2x-1)

= (x-2)(x+2)(2x-1)

đến đây thôi

Bài 4.

a) 3xy² - 45x²y = 3xy( y - 15x )

b) 25y² - 4x² + 4x - 1

= 25y² - ( 4x² - 4x + 1 )

= ( 5y )² - ( 2x - 1 )²

= ( 5y - 2x + 1 )( 5y + 2x - 1 )

c) x² - 5x + xy - 5y

= x( x - 5 ) + y( x - 5 )

= ( x - 5 )( x + y )

d) x² - 8x - 33

= x² + 3x - 11x - 33

= x( x + 3 ) - 11( x + 3 )

= ( x + 3 )( x - 11 )

Bài 5.

a) A = ( x - 2 )³ - x²( x - 4 ) + 8

= x³ - 6x² + 12x - 8 - x³ + 4x² + 8

= -2x² + 12x

B = ( x² - 6x + 9 ) : ( x - 3 ) - x( x + 7 ) - 9

= ( x - 3 )² : ( x - 3 ) - x² - 7x - 9

= x - 3 - x² - 7x - 9

= -x² - 6x - 12

b) Với x = -1 thì A = -2.(-1)² + 12.(-1) = -2 - 12 = -14

1)

\((x+2)(x+3)(x+4)(x+5)-24\\=[(x+2)(x+5)]\cdot[(x+3)(x+4)]-24\\=(x^2+7x+10)(x^2+7x+12)-24\)

Đặt \(x^2+7x+10=y\), khi đó biểu thức trở thành:

\(y(y+2)-24\\=y^2+2y-24\\=y^2+2y+1-25\\=(y+1)^2-5^2\\=(y+1-5)(y+1+5)\\=(y-4)(y+6)\\=(x^2+7x+10-4)(x^2+7x+10+6)\\=(x^2+7x+6)(x^2+7x+16)\)

2) Bạn xem lại đề!

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

a

c

b

c

(x-1)y^2-4(x-1)y

Bài 2: 

c: \(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)