Ta có: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+3+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}\)

=3

a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}-1-3-\sqrt{2}\)

=-4

b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{19+8\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-1-2+\sqrt{3}+4+\sqrt{3}\)

\(=3\sqrt{3}+1\)

c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5}-1+\sqrt{5}-2-3+\sqrt{5}\)

\(=3\sqrt{5}-6\)

d) Ta có: \(\sqrt{11-4\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{23-8\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^6}\)

\(=\sqrt{7}-2+4-\sqrt{7}+8\)

=10

\(\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}=\sqrt{13+\sqrt{4.12}}=\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{12}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{12}+1=2\sqrt{3}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}==2.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\)

2) biến đổi khúc sau như câu 1:

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}=\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1\)

4) Ta có: \(\sqrt{30-2\sqrt{16+6\sqrt{11+4\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{30-2\sqrt{16+6\sqrt{11+4\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{30-2\sqrt{16+6\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{30-2\sqrt{16+6\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

\(=\sqrt{30-2\sqrt{28+6\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{30-2\left(3\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)

\(=\sqrt{28-6\sqrt{3}}=3\sqrt{3}-1\)

5) Ta có: \(\dfrac{\left(5\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{50}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{24}\right)}{\sqrt{75}-5\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\sqrt{75}-5\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{5\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=1\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

=5

= \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}}}}\)

= \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}}}\)

= \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{3}-20}}}\)

= \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)

= \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)

= \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

= \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\left(\sqrt{3}+5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

= \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{25}}\)

= \(\sqrt{4+5}=3\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)^2}}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{25}}=\sqrt{4+5}=\sqrt{9}=3\)

\(\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}.\)

\(\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{3+4+2\sqrt{12}}}}\)

\(\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)^2}}}\)

\(\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{25+3-2.\sqrt{25.3}}}\)

\(\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\)

\(\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}\)

\(\sqrt{25}=5\)

cho mình hỏi tại sao  10\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)^2}\)lại bằng  10\(\sqrt{3}\)

là tại vì \(10\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}\right)^2}..\)

\(10\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)=10\sqrt{3}+20\)

Bài 1:

a) Ta có: \(\left(5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{20}-\dfrac{5}{4}\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{5}}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=3\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{5}\)

c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{7}-7\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{70}}{\sqrt{35}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{35}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{35}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}\)

Bài 2:

e) ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{4}{3}\le x\le6\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{6-x}=3x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6-x=\left(3x-4\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-24x+16+6-x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-25x+22=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-25\right)^2-4\cdot9\cdot22=625-792< 0\)

Vậy: Phương trình vô nghiệm