+ \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\)

+ \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{3a+b}{3c+d}\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{c}{3c+d}\)

+ \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a\cdot b}{c\cdot d}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}\cdot\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\Rightarrow\frac{a\cdot c}{b\cdot d}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)

câu cuối lm tương tự

\(\Rightarrow\frac{ac}{bd}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{ac}{a^2+c^2}=\frac{bd}{b^2+d^2}\left(đpcm\right).\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{a.c}{b.d}\left(1\right)\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số = nhau ta có:

\(\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{c^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a.c}{b.d}=\frac{a^2-c^2}{b^2-d^2}=\frac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2k^2+d^2k^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{k^2\left(b^2+d^2\right)}{b^2+d^2}=k^2\\ \dfrac{ac}{bd}=\dfrac{bk\cdot dk}{bd}=k^2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{ac}{bd}\)

\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}=\dfrac{c^2}{d^2}=\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\)  (1)

Lại có vì : \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}=\dfrac{ac}{bd}\)  (2)

Từ (1) và (2) => ĐPCM