\(n_{Na_2SO_3}=\dfrac{25,2}{126}=0,2(mol)\\ n_{HCl}=\dfrac{250.7,3\%}{100\%.36,5}=0,5(mol)\\ PTHH:Na_2SO_3+2HCl\to 2NaCl+H_2O+SO_2\uparrow\)

Vì \(\dfrac{n_{Na_2SO_3}}{1}<\dfrac{n_{HCl}}{2}\) nên \(HCl\) dư

\(a,n_{SO_2}=n_{Na_2SO_3}=0,2(mol)\\ \Rightarrow V_{SO_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48(l)\)

\(b,\) Chất tan trong dd sau phản ứng là \(NaCl\)

\(c,n_{NaCl}=2n_{Na_2SO_3}=0,4(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{NaCl}=0,4.58,5=23,4(g)\)

Câu trên mình sai nha

\(n_{Na_2SO_3}=\dfrac{25,2}{126}=0,2(mol)\\ n_{HCl}=\dfrac{250.7,3\%}{100\%.36,5}=0,5(mol)\\ PTHH:Na_2SO_3+2HCl\to 2NaCl+H_2O+SO_2\uparrow\)

Vì \(\dfrac{n_{Na_2SO_3}}{1}<\dfrac{n_{HCl}}{2}\) nên \(HCl\) dư

\(a,n_{SO_2}=n_{Na_2SO_3}=0,2(mol)\\ \Rightarrow V_{SO_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48(l)\)

\(b,\) Chất tan trong dd sau phản ứng gồm \(HCl\) dư và \(NaCl\)

\(c,n_{HCl(dư)}=0,5-0,2.2=0,1(mol);n_{NaCl}=0,4(mol)\\ \Rightarrow m_{\text{dd sau p/ứ}}=m_{HCl(dư)}+m_{NaCl}=0,1.36,5+0,4.58,5=27,05(g)\)

Na2SO3+2HCl->2NaCl+H2O+SO2

0,201-------0,402------0,402---------------0.201

n Na2SO3=0,201 mol

m HCl=18,25 g

->n HCl=0,5 mol

=>HCl dư

=>VSO2=0,201.22,4=4,5024l

b)

mNaCl=\(\dfrac{0,402.58,5}{25,4+250-0,201.64}\).100=8,95%

m Hcl dư=\(\dfrac{0,098.36,5}{25,4+250-0,201.64}.100=1,36\%\)

nBa(OH)₂ = 0,1.1 = 0,1 mol , nHCl = 0,1.3 = 0,3 mol

Ba(OH)₂  +  2HCl  →  BaCl₂  + 2H₂O

\(\dfrac{nBa\left(OH\right)_2}{1}\) < \(\dfrac{nHCl}{2}\) => HCl dư, tính theo Ba(OH)₂

dung dịch A gồm BaCl₂ (0,1 mol) và HCl dư = 0,03-0,02 = 0,1 mol

C_BaCl2 = \(\dfrac{n}{V}\)= \(\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}\)= 0,5 M

C_HCl  = \(\dfrac{n}{V}\)= \(\dfrac{0,1}{0,2}\)= 0,5 M

a) \(n_{CO_2}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: 2HCl + CaCO₃ → CaCl₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

Mol:      0,4                         0,2        0,2

b) \(C\%_{ddHCl}=\dfrac{0,4.36,5.100\%}{100}=14,6\%\)

c) \(m_{CaCl_2}=0,2.101=20,2\left(g\right)\)

\(a.n_{Zn}=\dfrac{6,5}{65}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ n_{HCl}=\dfrac{17,8\%.200}{36,5}=\dfrac{356}{365}\left(mol\right)\\ Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\\ Vì:\dfrac{0,1}{1}< \dfrac{\dfrac{356}{365}}{2}\\ \Rightarrow Znhết,HCldư\\ n_{HCl\left(dùng\right)}=0,1.2=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ m_{HCl\left(dùng\right)}=0,2.36,5=7,3\left(g\right)\\ b.n_{H_2}=n_{ZnCl_2}=n_{Zn}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\\ c.n_{HCl\left(Dư\right)}=\dfrac{356}{365}-0,2=\dfrac{283}{365}\left(mol\right)\\ C\%_{ddZnCl_2}=\dfrac{0,1.136}{6,5+200}.100\approx6,586\%\)

\(C\%_{ddHCl\left(dư\right)}=\dfrac{\dfrac{283}{365}.36,5}{6,5+200}.100\approx13,705\%\)

a , \(nFe=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

, pthh:

\(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)

1mol   2mol       1mol      1mol

0,2     0,4              0,2       0,2

\(FeCl_2+2NaOH\rightarrow Fe\left(OH\right)_2\downarrow+2NaCl\)

1mol        2mol           1mol              2mol

0,2            0,4               0,2            0,4

b, \(mFe\left(OH\right)_2=0,2.90=18\left(gam\right)\)

a ,