a:

ĐKXĐ: y+1>=0

=>y>=-1

 \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x^2-2x\right)+\sqrt{y+1}=0\\3\left(x^2-2x\right)-2\sqrt{y+1}+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x^2-2x\right)+\sqrt{y+1}=0\\3\left(x^2-2x\right)-2\sqrt{y+1}=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\left(x^2-2x\right)+2\sqrt{y+1}=0\\3\left(x^2-2x\right)-2\sqrt{y+1}=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7\left(x^2-2x\right)=-7\\3\left(x^2-2x\right)-2\sqrt{y+1}=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x=-1\\3\cdot\left(-1\right)-2\sqrt{y+1}=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x+1=0\\2\sqrt{y+1}=-3+7=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\sqrt{y+1}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\y+1=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=3\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5\left|x-1\right|-3\left|y+2\right|=7\\2\sqrt{4x^2-8x+4}+5\sqrt{y^2+4y+4}=13\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5\left|x-1\right|-3\left|y+2\right|=7\\2\cdot\sqrt{\left(2x-2\right)^2}+5\cdot\sqrt{\left(y+2\right)^2}=13\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5\left|x-1\right|-3\left|y+2\right|=7\\4\left|x-1\right|+5\left|y+2\right|=13\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}20\left|x-1\right|-12\left|y+2\right|=28\\20\left|x-1\right|+25\left|y+2\right|=65\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-37\left|y+2\right|=-37\\4\left|x-1\right|+5\left|y+2\right|=13\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|y+2\right|=1\\4\left|x-1\right|=13-5=8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|y+2\right|=1\\\left|x-1\right|=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\\y+2\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\left\{3;-1\right\}\\y\in\left\{-1;-3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< >-1\\y< >-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{y+4}=4\\\dfrac{2x}{x+1}-\dfrac{5}{y+4}=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x+3-3}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{y+4}=4\\\dfrac{2x+2-2}{x+1}-\dfrac{5}{y+4}=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-\dfrac{3}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{y+4}=4\\2-\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{5}{y+4}=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y+4}=3-4=-1\\\dfrac{2}{x+1}+\dfrac{5}{y+4}=2-9=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{6}{x+1}+\dfrac{4}{y+4}=-2\\\dfrac{6}{x+1}+\dfrac{15}{y+4}=-21\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-11}{y+4}=19\\\dfrac{3}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y+4}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+4=-\dfrac{11}{19}\\\dfrac{3}{x+1}+2:\dfrac{-11}{19}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{11}{19}-4=-\dfrac{87}{19}\\\dfrac{3}{x+1}=-1-2:\dfrac{-11}{19}=-1+2\cdot\dfrac{19}{11}=\dfrac{27}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{87}{19}\\x+1=\dfrac{11}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{87}{19}\\x=\dfrac{2}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)(nhận)

d:

ĐKXĐ: x<>1 và y<>-2

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}+\dfrac{3y}{y+2}=7\\\dfrac{2}{x-1}-\dfrac{5}{y+2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x-1+2}{x-1}+\dfrac{3y+6-6}{y+2}=7\\\dfrac{2}{x-1}-\dfrac{5}{y+2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1+\dfrac{2}{x-1}+3-\dfrac{6}{y+2}=7\\\dfrac{2}{x-1}-\dfrac{5}{y+2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x-1}-\dfrac{6}{y+2}=7-4=3\\\dfrac{2}{x-1}-\dfrac{5}{y+2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{1}{y+2}=-1\\\dfrac{2}{x-1}-\dfrac{5}{y+2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+2=1\\\dfrac{2}{x-1}-5=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\\dfrac{2}{x-1}=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\x-1=\dfrac{2}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1\\x=\dfrac{11}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\)

Ngân Vũ ThịAkai Haruma

a) ĐKXĐ: x khác +2

\(\frac{x-2}{2+x}-\frac{3}{x-2}-\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\)

<=> \(\frac{x-2}{2+x}-\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{2\left(x-11\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

<=> (x - 2)^2 - 3(2 + x) = 2(x - 11)

<=> x^2 - 4x + 4 - 6 - 3x = 2x - 22

<=> x^2 - 7x - 2 = 2x - 22

<=> x^2 - 7x - 2 - 2x + 22 = 0

<=> x^2 - 9x + 20 = 0

<=> (x - 4)(x - 5) = 0

<=> x - 4 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0

<=> x = 4 hoặc x = 5

làm nốt đi 

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{x^2-8x+15}{x-5}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)}{x-5}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}x-3=5-3=2\)

f(5)=2*5-1=9

=>\(f\left(5\right)\ne\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow5}f\left(x\right)\)

=>Hàm số gián đoạn tại x=5

b: Đặt \(x^2-6x-2=a\)

Theo đề, ta có: \(a+\dfrac{14}{a+9}=0\)

=>(a+2)(a+7)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-6x\right)\left(x^2-6x+5\right)=0\)

=>x(x-6)(x-1)(x-5)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{0;1;6;5\right\}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-8x^2}{3\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{3\left(2x-1\right)}-\dfrac{8x+1}{4\left(2x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-32x^2=8x\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(8x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-32x^2=16x^2+8x-3\left(16x^2-8x+2x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-48x^2=8x-48x^2+18x+3\)

=>26x=-3

hay x=-3/26

bien doi phuong trinh 2 tim dc quan het cua x y roi thay vao pt 1 la ra

ĐK: x + y khác 0 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}8x^2+8y^2+4xy-13+\frac{5}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=0\left(1\right)\\x+y+\frac{1}{x+y}+x-y=1\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow5\left(x+y\right)^2+\frac{5}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+3\left(x-y\right)^2=13\)

<=> \(5\left(x+y+\frac{1}{x+y}\right)^2+3\left(x-y\right)^2=23\)

Đặt: \(x+y+\frac{1}{x+y}=a;x-y=b\) ta có hệ : 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=1\\5a^2+3b^2=23\end{cases}}\)<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}b=1-a\\5a^2+3\left(1-a\right)^2=23\end{cases}}\)

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a=2\\b=-1\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a=-\frac{5}{4}\\b=\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\)

+) Với \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a=2\\b=-1\end{cases}}\) ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+\frac{1}{x+y}=2\\x-y=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=1\\x-y=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=1\end{cases}}\)

+) Với \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a=-\frac{5}{4}\\b=\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\)

Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+\frac{1}{x+y}=-\frac{5}{4}\\x-y=\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\left(x+y\right)+1=0\left(vonghiem\right)\\x-y=\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\) loại 

Vậy ( x; y ) = ( 0; 1)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y\right)^2\left(8x^2+8y^2+4xy-13\right)+5=0\left(1\right)\\2x+\frac{1}{x+y}=1\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

ĐKXĐ x+y\(\ne\)0

Chia pt (1) cho (x+y)² ta được hệ \(\hept{\begin{cases}8\left(x^2+y^2\right)+4xy+\frac{5}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=13\\2x+\frac{1}{x+y}=1\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\right]+3\left(x-y\right)^2=13\\\left(x+y+\frac{1}{x+y}\right)+\left(x-y\right)=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5\left(x+y+\frac{1}{x+y}\right)^2+3x\left(x-y\right)^2=23\\\left(x+y+\frac{1}{x+y}\right)+\left(x-y\right)=1\end{cases}}}\)

Đặt \(u=x+y+\frac{1}{x+y};v=x-y\left(ĐK:\left|x\right|\ge2\right)\)ta có hệ \(\hept{\begin{cases}5u^2+3v^2=23\left(3\right)\\u+v=1\left(4\right)\end{cases}}\)

Từ (4) rút u=1-v, thế vào (3) ta được

\(5u^2+3\left(1-u\right)^2=23\Leftrightarrow4u^2-3x-10=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}u=2\\u=\frac{-5}{4}\end{cases}}\)

Trường hợp u=^-5/₄ loại vì |u| <2

Với u=2 => u=1 (tm) Khi đó ta có hệ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+\frac{1}{x+y}=2\\x-y=-1\end{cases}}\)

Giải hệ trên bằng cách thế x=-1+y vào phương trình đầu ta được

\(2y-1+\frac{1}{2y-1}=2\Leftrightarrow y=1\)

Vậy hệ có nghiệm duy nhất (x;y)=(0;1)

a: =>10x-4=15-9x

=>19x=19

hay x=1

b: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left(10x+3\right)=36+4\left(8x+6\right)\)

=>30x+9=36+32x+24

=>30x-32x=60-9

=>-2x=51

hay x=-51/2

c: \(\Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{6}{5}=5-\dfrac{13}{5}-x\)

=>3x=6/5

hay x=2/5

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x}{8}-\dfrac{5\left(x-9\right)}{1}=\dfrac{20x+1.5}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x-120\left(x-9\right)=4\left(20x+1.5\right)\)

=>21x-120x+1080=80x+60

=>-179x=-1020

hay x=1020/179

e: \(\Leftrightarrow5\left(7x-1\right)+60x=6\left(16-x\right)\)

=>35x-5+60x=96-6x

=>95x+6x=96+5

=>x=1

f: \(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x+4\right)+30\left(-x+4\right)=10x-15\left(x-2\right)\)

=>6x+24-30x+120=10x-15x+30

=>-24x+96=-5x+30

=>-19x=-66

hay x=66/19