\(11x⋮2x-1\)

\(=>22x-\left(22x-11\right)⋮2x-1\)

\(=>11⋮2x-1\)

\(=>2x-1\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left\{-11;-1;1;11\right\}\)

\(=>2x\in\left\{-10;0;2;12\right\}\)

\(=>x\in\left\{-5;0;1;6\right\}\)

Vậy ..........

à nhầm. Sửa lại chỗ cuối 

Vì \(x\in\) N* nên \(x\in\left\{1;6\right\}\)

x + 9 ⋮ x + 1

\(\Rightarrow\) x + 1 + 8 ⋮ x+1 

\(\Rightarrow\) 8 ⋮ x + 1 

\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4;8;-8\right\}\)

Mà: \(x\in N\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1\in\left\{1;2;4;8\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;1;3;7\right\}\)

a: x+9 chia hết cho x+1

=>x+1+8 chia hết cho x+1

=>8 chia hết cho x+1

=>x+1 thuộc {1;2;4;8}

=>x thuộc {0;1;3;7}

b: 2x+1 chia hết cho x-1

=>2x-2+3 chia hết cho x-1

=>3 chia hết cho x-1

=>x-1 thuộc {-1;1;3}

=>x thuộc {0;2;4}

2x +1 ⋮ x - 1 

\(\Rightarrow\) 2x - 2 + 3 ⋮ x - 1 

\(\Rightarrow\) 2.(x - 1) + 3 ⋮ x - 1

\(\Rightarrow\) 3 ⋮ x - 1

\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

Mà: \(x\in N\) nên \(x-1\in\left\{1;-1;3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;0;4\right\}\)

6   \(n^5+5n=n^5-n+6n=n\left(n^4-1\right)+6n=n\left(n^2-1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)

\(=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)+6n\)

vì n,n-1 là 2 số nguyên lien tiếp  \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\)

  n,n-1,n+1 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp \(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)⋮3\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮3\)

\(\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)⋮2\cdot3=6\)

\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n⋮6\Rightarrow n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n^2+1\right)-6n⋮6\Rightarrow n^5+5n⋮6\)(đpcm)

7   \(n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)=n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+7-6\right)=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+7\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4+3\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=7n\left(n+1\right)\left(2n+4\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

\(=14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)\)

n,n+1,n+2 là 3 sô nguyên liên tiếp dựa vào bài 6 \(\Rightarrow n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)⋮6\)

\(21⋮3;n\left(n+1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow21n\left(n+1\right)⋮3\cdot2=6\)

\(6⋮6\Rightarrow6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)

\(\Rightarrow14n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)+21n\left(n+1\right)-6n\left(2n+7\right)⋮6\)

\(\Rightarrow n\left(2n+7\right)\left(7n+1\right)⋮6\)(đpcm)

......................?

mik ko biết

mong bn thông cảm 

nha ................

dai the mnih khong lam dau