Lời giải:

Ta thấy $D(x)=4x^2-3x+7=3x^2+(x^2-3x+1,5^2)+4,75=3x^2+(x-1,5)^2+4,75\geq 4,75>0$ với mọi $x$

$\Rightarrow D(x)$ vô nghiệm 

b: 1/2x-4=0

=>1/2x=4

hay x=8

a: x+7=0

=>x=-7

e: 4x²-81=0

=>(2x-9)(2x+9)=0

=>x=9/2 hoặc x=-9/2

g: x²-9x=0

=>x(x-9)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=9

a)\(x+7=0=>x=-7\)

b)\(\dfrac{1}{2}x-4=0=>\dfrac{1}{2}x=4=>x=8\)

c)\(-8x+20=0=>-8x=-20=>x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

d)\(x^2-100=0=>x^2=100=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

e)\(4x^2-81=0=>4x^2=81=>x^2=\dfrac{81}{4}=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

f)\(x^2-7=0=>x^2=7=>x=\sqrt{7}\)

g)\(x^2-9x=0=>x\left(x-9\right)=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: x+7=0

nên x=-7

b: x-4=0

nên x=4

c: -8x+20=0

=>-8x=-20

hay x=5/2

d: x²-100=0

=>(x-10)(x+10)=0

=>x=10 hoặc x=-10

a) x +7 =0

=>x = -7

b) x - 4 =0=>x = 4

c) -8x + 20 = 0 =>-8x =-20 =>\(x=-\dfrac{20}{-8}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

d)\(x^2-100=0=>x^2=100>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

e)\(4x^2-81=0=>4x^2=81=>x^2=\dfrac{81}{4}=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

f)\(x^2-7=0=>x^2=7=>x=\sqrt{7}\)

g)\(x^2-9x=0=>x\left(x-9\right)=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

H)\(x^3+3x=0=>x\left(x^2 +3\right)=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=-3\left(vl\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c. Ta có h(x) = 0 ⇒ 5x + 1 = 0 ⇒ x = -1/5

Vậy nghiệm của đa thức h(x) là x = -1/5 (1 điểm)

a, \(P\left(x\right)=5x^2-3x+7\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=-5x^3-x^2+4x-5\)

b, Thay x = 1 vào Q(x) ta được 

-5 - 1 + 4 - 5 = -7 

c, \(Q\left(x\right)+P\left(x\right)=-5x^3+4x^2+x+2\)

\(Q\left(x\right)-P\left(x\right)=-5x^3-6x^2+7x-12\)

\(-5x^3+9x^2+x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(-5x^2+9x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=\dfrac{9\pm\sqrt{101}}{10}\)