Bài 1:

\(a,A=2x^2+2x+1=\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+x^2=\left(x+1\right)^2+x^2\\ Mà:\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+x^2>0\forall x\in R\\ Vậy:A>0\forall x\in R\)

2:

a: =-(x^2-3x+1)

=-(x^2-3x+9/4-5/4)

=-(x-3/2)^2+5/4 chưa chắc <0 đâu bạn

b: =-2(x^2+3/2x+3/2)

=-2(x^2+2*x*3/4+9/16+15/16)

=-2(x+3/4)^2-15/8<0 với mọi x

Bài 1:

\(B=4+x^2+x=\left(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{15}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{15}{4}\ge\dfrac{15}{4}\forall x\in R\\ Vậy:B>0\forall x\in R\)

Bài 2: 

a: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)

\(=x^4-16\)

b: Ta có:\(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=x^3-x^2y+xy^2+x^2y-xy^2+y^3\)

\(=x^3+y^3\)

Bài 1: 

Ta có: \(\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)-x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+64-x\left(x^2+4x+3\right)+3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+64-x^3-4x^2-3x+3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-3x+64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-64=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=3^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-64\right)=265\)

Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-3-\sqrt{265}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{-3+\sqrt{265}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(x^2+4x+10\)

\(=x^2+4x+4+6\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)^2+6\)

Mà: \(\left(x+2\right)^2+6>0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+4x+10>0\forall x\)

b) \(x^2-6x+15\)

\(=x^2-6x+9+6\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^2+6\)

Mà: \(\left(x-3\right)^2+6>0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-6x+16>0\forall x\)

c) \(-x^2+2x-5\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2x+1+4\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-1\right)^2-4\)

Mà: \(-\left(x-1\right)^2-4< 0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-x^2+2x-5< 0\forall x\)

Lời giải:

Áp dụng BĐT Cô-si:

\(A=\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{3}{4}y+\frac{1}{y}=\frac{1}{2}(x+y)+(\frac{x}{4}+\frac{1}{x})+(\frac{y}{4}+\frac{1}{y})\)

\(\geq \frac{1}{2}.4+2\sqrt{\frac{x}{4}.\frac{1}{x}}+2\sqrt{\frac{y}{4}.\frac{1}{y}}=4\)

Ta có đpcm

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $x=y=2$

Bất đẳng thức cần chứng minh tương đương với: \(\dfrac{2}{3}a^2-\dfrac{4}{3}ab+\dfrac{2}{3}b^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng với mọi a, b).

Bài 1 câu g bạn kia làm sai mình sửa lại nhá

\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)

\(=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)-12c^2\)

\(=3\left(a-b\right)^2-12c^2\)

\(=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-4c^2\right]\)

\(=3\left(a-b-2c\right)\left(a-b+2c\right)\)

Để mình làm tiếp cho :))

Bài 2 :

Câu a : \(37,5.8,5-7,5.3,4-6,6.7,5+1,5.37,5\)

\(=\left(37,5.8,5+1,5.37,5\right)-\left(7,5.3,4+6,6.7,5\right)\)

\(=37,5\left(8,5+1,5\right)-7,5\left(3,4+6,6\right)\)

\(=37,5.10-7,5.10\)

\(=10.30=300\)

Câu b : \(35^2+40^2-25^2+80.35\)

\(=\left(35^2+80.35+40^2\right)-25^2\)

\(=\left(30+45\right)^2-25^2\)

\(=75^2-25^2\)

\(=\left(75+25\right)\left(75-25\right)\)

\(=100.50=5000\)

Bài 3 :

Câu a : \(x^3-\dfrac{1}{9}x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-\dfrac{1}{9}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu b : \(2x-2y-x^2+2xy-y^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\2-x+y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x+y=2\Rightarrow x=2-y\end{matrix}\right.\)

Câu c :

\(x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2\left(x-3\right)+27-9x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)-9\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\pm3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 4 :

Câu a :

\(x^2-4x+3\)

\(=x^2-x-3x+3\)

\(=\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(3x-3\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

Câu b :

\(x^2+x-6\)

\(=x^2-2x+3x-6\)

\(=x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

Câu c :

\(x^2-5x+6\)

\(=x^2-2x-3x+6\)

\(=\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

Câu d :

\(x^4+4\)

\(=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+2-2x\right)\left(x^2+2+2x\right)\)

Bài 1:

a) \(2x^2-2xy-5x+5y\)

\(=\left(2x^2-2xy\right)-\left(5x-5y\right)\)

\(=2x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(2x-5\right)\)

b) \(8x^2+4xy-2ax-ay\)

\(=\left(8x^2+4xy\right)-\left(2ax+ay\right)\)

\(=4x\left(2x+y\right)-a\left(2x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x-a\right)\)

c) \(x^3-4x^2+4x\)

\(=x\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-2\right)^2\)

d) \(2xy-x^2-y^2+16\)

\(=-\left[\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-16\right]\)

\(=-\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4^2\right]\)

\(=-\left[\left(x-y-4\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\right]\)

e) \(x^2-y^2-2yz-z^2\)

\(=-\left[\left(z^2+2yz+y^2\right)-x^2\right]\)

\(=-\left[\left(z+y\right)^2-x^2\right]\)

\(=-\left[\left(z+y+x\right)\left(z+y-x\right)\right]\)

g) \(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)

\(=\left(3a^2-6ab+3b^2\right)-12c^2\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3a}+\sqrt{3b}\right)^2-12c^2\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{3a}+\sqrt{3b}+\sqrt{12c}\right)\left(\sqrt{3a}+\sqrt{3b}-\sqrt{12c}\right)\)

Đề sai nghe

kết hợp theo công thức thì số kết thúc phải là 2¹⁹ hoặc là 2²¹  mới kết hợp được
Đừng có đánh giá người khác như thế chứ ;-;

a) Ta có A = 1 + 2¹ + 2² + ... + 2²⁰²¹

           2A = 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2²⁰²²

Vậy 2A = 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2²⁰²²

b) 2A - A = ( 2¹ + 2² + 2³ + ... + 2²⁰²² ) - ( 1 + 2¹ + 2² + ... + 2²⁰²¹ )

           A = 2²⁰²² - 1

Vậy A = 2²⁰²² - 1

a)

\(A=1+2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2020}+2^{2021}\)

\(2A=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2021}+2^{2022}\)

b)

\(2A=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2022}\)

\(2A-A=\left(2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2022}\right)-\left(1+2^1+2^2+....+2^{2021}\right)\)

\(A=2^{2022}-1\)

=> đpcm

a/

\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2022}\)

b/

\(A=2A-A=2^{2022}-1\)

\(\left(xy-2\right)\left(x^3-2x-6\right)=x^4y-2x^2y-6xy-2x^3+4x+12\)

\(\left(5x^3-x^2+2x-3\right)\left(4x^2-x+2\right)\)

\(=20x^5-5x^4+10x^3-4x^4+x^3-2x^2+8x^3-2x^2+4x-12x^2+3x-6\)

\(=20x^5-9x^4+19x^3-16x^2+7x-6\)