a: a(x)=x^3+3x^2+5x-18

b(x)=-x^3-3x^2+2x-2

b: m(x)=a(x)+b(x)

=x^3+3x^2+5x-18-x^3-3x^2+2x-2

=7x-20

c: m(x)=0

=>7x-20=0

=>x=20/7

để A(x)=B(x)
=>2x^2-5x+1=2x^2-3x-4
=> -5x+1=-3x-4
=> 2x=5
=> x=5/2

a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{-\left(x+3\right)}{x-3}+\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}+\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-9}\right):\dfrac{2x+1-x-3}{x+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x^2-6x-9+x^2-6x+9+4x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x^2-12x}{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{4x}{x-2}\)

b: \(2x^2-5x+2=0\)

=>(x-2)(2x-1)=0

=>x=1/2

Thay x=1/2 vào P, ta được:

\(P=\left(4\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)=2:\dfrac{-3}{2}=\dfrac{-4}{3}\)

Câu 1:

a) \(P\left(x\right)=x^5+7x^4-9x^3+\left(-3x^2+x^2\right)-\frac{1}{4}x\)

\(P\left(x\right)=x^5+7x^4-9x^3-2x^2-\frac{1}{4}x\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=-x^5+5x^4-2x^3+\left(x^2+3x^2\right)-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=-x^5+5x^4-2x^3+4x^2-\frac{1}{4}\)

b) \(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^5+7x^4-9x^3-2x^2-\frac{1}{4}x\right)+\left(-x^5+5x^4-2x^3+4x^2-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=x^5+7x^4-9x^3-2x^2-\frac{1}{4}x-x^5+5x^4-2x^3+4x^2-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^5-x^5\right)+\left(7x^4+5x^4\right)-\left(9x^3+2x^3\right)+\left(-2x^2+4x^2\right)-\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=12x^4-11x^3+2x^2-\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^5+7x^4-9x^3-2x^2-\frac{1}{4}x\right)-\left(-x^5+5x^4-2x^3+4x^2-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=x^5+7x^4-9x^3-2x^2-\frac{1}{4}x+x^5-5x^4+2x^3-4x^2+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^5+x^5\right)+\left(7x^4-5x^4\right)+\left(-9x^3+2x^3\right)-\left(2x^2+4x^2\right)-\frac{1}{4}x+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=2x^5+2x^4-7x^3-6x^2-\frac{1}{4}x+\frac{1}{4}\)

c) \(P\left(x\right)=x^5+7x^4-9x^3-2x^2-\frac{1}{4}x\)

\(P\left(0\right)=0^5+7\cdot0^4-9\cdot0^3-2\cdot0^2-\frac{1}{4}\cdot0\)

\(P\left(0\right)=0\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=-x^5+5x^4-2x^3+4x^2-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(Q\left(0\right)=0^5+5\cdot0^4-2\cdot0^3+4\cdot0^2-\frac{1}{4}\)

\(Q\left(0\right)=-\frac{1}{4}\)

Vậy \(x=0\) là nghiệm của đa thức P(x) nhưng không là nghiệm của đa thức Q(x)

A=x²-2x+5=x²-2x+1+4=(x-1)²+4

\(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)

A_min <=> \(\left(x-1\right)^2+4=4\)

<=>(x-1)²=0

<=>x-1=0

<=>x=1

Vậy A_min=4 khi x=1

kết quả = -1

a) Ta có:

\(P\left(x\right)=5x^3+2x^4-x^2+3x^2-3x^3-x^4+1-4x^3\)

\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=2x^4-x^4+5x^3-3x^3-4x^3-x^2+3x^2+1\)

\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=x^4-2x^3+2x^2+1\)