a: \(2^{x^2-2x+1}=1\)

=>\(2^{\left(x-1\right)^2}=2^0\)

=>\(\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

=>x-1=0

=>x=1

b: \(7^{x^2+7x}=5764801\)

=>\(7^{x^2+7x}=7^8\)

=>\(x^2+7x=8\)

=>\(x^2+7x-8=0\)

=>(x+8)(x-1)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(6^{x^2+12x}=6^{7x}\)

=>\(x^2+12x=7x\)

=>\(x^2+5x=0\)

=>x(x+5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{x-1}=3^{2x-5}\)

=>\(3^{-x+1}=3^{2x-5}\)

=>-x+1=2x-5

=>-x-2x=-5-1

=>-3x=-6

=>x=2

e: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{3x+5}=5^{2x+1}\)

=>\(5^{-3x-5}=5^{2x+1}\)

=>-3x-5=2x+1

=>-5x=6

=>\(x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\)

Bài 1: 

a) \(-5\left(x^2-3x+1\right)+x\left(1+5x\right)=x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow-5x^2+15x-5+x+5x^2=x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow16x-5=x-2\)

\(\Rightarrow16x-x=5-2\)

\(\Rightarrow15x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\)

b) \(12x^2-4x\left(3x+5\right)=10x-17\)

\(\Rightarrow12x^2-12x^2-20x=10x-17\)

\(\Rightarrow-20x=10x-17\)

\(\Rightarrow-20x-10x=-17\)

\(\Rightarrow-30x=-17\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-30}{-17}=\dfrac{30}{17}\)

c) \(-4x\left(x-5\right)+7x\left(x-4\right)-3x^2=12\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x^2+20x+7x^2-28x-3x^2=12\)

\(\Rightarrow-8x=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{12}{-8}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

Bài 2: 

a) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(x-7\right)-7x\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2-7x+5x-35-7x^2+21x\)

\(=-6x^2+19x-35\)

b) \(x\left(x^2-x-2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-x^2-2x-x^2+x-5x-5\)

\(=x^3-2x^2-6x-5\)

c) \(\left(x-5\right)\left(x-7\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(=x^2-7x-5x+35-x^2-3x+4x-12\)

\(=11x+23\)

d) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(=x^2-2x-x+2-x^2+2x+5x+10\)

\(=4x+12\)

-12x(x - 5) + 7x(3 - x) = 5

-12x² + 60 + 21x - 7x² = 5

-19x² + 21x + 60 - 5 = 0

-19x² + 21x + 55 = 0 

\(\Delta=b^2-4ac=21^2-4.55.\left(-19\right)=441+4180=4621>0\)

vậy phtrinh có hai nghiệm phân biệt:

\(x_1=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{-21+\sqrt{4621}}{2.\left(-19\right)}=\frac{-21+\sqrt{4621}}{-38}\)

\(x_2=\frac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{-21-\sqrt{4621}}{2.\left(-19\right)}=\frac{-21-\sqrt{4621}}{-38}\)

\(-12x\left(x-5\right)+7x\left(3-x\right)=5\)

\(-12x^2+60+21x-7x^2=5\)

\(-19x^2+60+21x=5\)

\(-19x^2+21x=5-60=-55\)

\(-19x^2+21x+55=0\)

\(a=-19;b=-21;c=55\)

\(=B^2-4ac\)

\(=21^2-4\left(-19\right).55\)

\(\Delta=4621\)

Giá trị delta cao hơn 0, vì vậy pt có hai nghiệm 

\(x_1=\frac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a};x_2=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}\)

\(x_1=\frac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{\left(-21\right)-\sqrt{4621}}{2.\left(-19\right)}=\frac{-21-\sqrt{4621}}{-38}\)

\(x_2=\frac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\frac{-21+\sqrt{4621}}{2.\left(-19\right)}=\frac{-21+\sqrt{4621}}{-38}\)

\(-12x\left(x-5\right)+7x\left(3-x\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x^2+60+21x-7x^2=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-19x^2+21x+55=0\)

Ta có \(\Delta=21^2+4.55.19=4621\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-21+\sqrt{4621}}{-38}\\x=\frac{-21-\sqrt{4621}}{-38}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow21x-7x^2-12x^2+60x=0\Leftrightarrow-19x^2+81x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-19x+81\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=\dfrac{81}{19}\)

a: Ta có: \(7x+25=144\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=119\)

hay x=17

b: Ta có: \(33-12x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=24\)

hay x=2

c: Ta có: \(128-3\left(x+4\right)=23\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)=105\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=35\)

hay x=31

d: Ta có: \(71+\left(726-3x\right)\cdot5=2246\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(726-3x\right)=2175\)

\(\Leftrightarrow726-3x=435\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=291\)

hay x=97

e: Ta có: \(720:\left[41-\left(2x+5\right)\right]=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow41-\left(2x+5\right)=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5=23\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=18\)

hay x=9

Bn cần bài nào vậy

f: Ta có: \(10-4x+120:8=16+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=17-25=-8\)

hay x=-2

g: Ta có: \(x+9x+7x+5x=2244\)

\(\Leftrightarrow22x=2244\)

hay x=102

h: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+3\right)+...+\left(x+100\right)=5750\)

\(\Leftrightarrow100x+5050=5750\)

\(\Leftrightarrow100x=700\)

hay x=7

a) 6x(5x + 3) + 3x(1 – 10x) = 7  

⇒ 30x²+18x+3x-30x²=7

⇒21x=7

⇒x=\(\dfrac{7}{21}\)

⇒x= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) (3x – 3)(5 – 21x) + (7x + 4)(9x – 5) = 44

⇒15x-63x²-15+63x + 63x²-35x+36x-20=44

⇒79x-35=44

⇒79x=44+35

⇒79x=79

⇒x=1

d) 5x(12x + 7) – 3x(20x – 5) = - 100

⇒60x²+35x-60x²+15=-100

⇒35x+15=-100

⇒35x=-100-15

⇒35x=-115

⇒x=\(\dfrac{-115}{35}\)

⇒x=\(\dfrac{-23}{7}\)

`G(x)+H(x)=(21x^2+1+17x)+(-2+6x^3-12x^2-8)`

`=21x^2+1+17x-2+6x^3-12x^2-8`

`= 6x^3+(21x^2-12x^2)+17x+(1-2-8)`

`= 6x^3+9x^2+17x-9`

`G(x)-H(x)=(21x^2+1+17x)-(-2+6x^3-12x^2-8)`

`= 21x^2+1+17x+2-6x^3+12x^2+8`

`= -6x^3+(21x^2+12x^2)+17x+(1+2+8)`

`= -6x^3+33x^2+17x+11`

`----`

`M(x)+N(x)=(7x^5 + 1 + 17x^4 - 2)+(6x^4 - 12x^2 - 23x^4 + x)`

`= 7x^5 + 1 + 17x^4 - 2+6x^4 - 12x^2 - 23x^4 + x`

`= 7x^5+(17x^4+6x^4-23x^4)-12x^2+x+(1-2)`

`= 7x^5-12x^2+x-1`

`M(x)-N(x)=(7x^5 + 1 + 17x^4 - 2)-(6x^4 - 12x^2 - 23x^4 + x)`

`= 7x^5 + 1 + 17x^4 - 2-6x^4 + 12x^2 + 23x^4 - x`

`= 7x^5+(17x^4-6x^4+23x^4)+12x^2-x+(1-2)`

`= 7x^5+34x^4+12x^2-x-1`

Mình đã trl rồi nha!

(https://hoc24.vn/cau-hoi/tinh-tong-avf-hieu-cac-da-thuc-saugx-21x2-1-17x-va-hx-2-6x3-12x2-8mx-7x5-1-17x4-2-va-nx-6x4-12x2-23x4-x.7858748287383)