\(a,\Rightarrow5x+3x^2-3x^2-x+2=6\\ \Rightarrow4x=4\Rightarrow x=1\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}-1+2x\right)\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}+1-2x\right)=2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(4x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=2\\ \Rightarrow6x-\dfrac{3}{4}=2\\ \Rightarrow6x=\dfrac{11}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{24}\\ c,\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x\left(5-6x\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+\text{4}\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-6x^2+6x^2+8x-3x-4=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-4=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x=6+4\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=10\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(x^2\left(x-2021\right)-x+2021=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2021\right)-(x-2021)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2021\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2021\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2021=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2021\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

`a)4x(x+1)+(3-2x)(3+2x)=15`

`<=>4x^2+4x+9-4x^2=15`

`<=>4x=6`

`<=>x=3/2`

Vậy `S={3/2}`

`b)3x(x-20012)-x+20012=0`

`<=>3x(x-20012)-(x-20012)=0`

`<=>(x-20012)(3x-1)=0`

`<=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x=20012\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.$

Vậy `S={1/3;20012}`

a) 4x(x + 1) + (3 – 2x)(3 + 2x) = 15

⇔4x² + 4x + (9 – 4x²) = 15

⇔ 4x² + 4x + 9 – 4x² = 15

⇔4x = 15 – 9

⇔x=1,5

b)3x(x – 2001²) – x + 2001² = 0

⇔3x(x – 2001²) – (x – 2001²) = 0

⇔(x – 2001²)(3x – 1) = 0

⇔x – 2001² = 0 hay 3x – 1 = 0

⇔x = 2001² hoặc x = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(x^2-6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1-x-5\right)\left(3x-1+x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(4x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(9x^2\left(x-1\right)=x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(x^2-4=\left(x-2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)

e) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

f) \(x^3-0,36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-0,36\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-2018\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=2018\end{matrix}\right.\)

h) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(x^2+3x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x^2-2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\sqrt{2}\\x-1=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1+\sqrt{2}\\x=1-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(x^2+3x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(x^2-2x-1=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=\left(-2\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-1\right)=8\)

Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{2-2\sqrt{2}}{2}=1-\sqrt{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{2+2\sqrt{2}}{2}=1+\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Ta có: \(6x\left(x-5\right)+3x\left(7-2x\right)=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-30x+21x-6x^2=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=18\)

hay x=-2

Vậy: S={-2}

b) Ta có: \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)\cdot3x=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x=7\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(0.5x\left(0.4-4x\right)+\left(2x+5\right)\cdot x=-6.5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0.2x-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-6.5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5.2x=-6.5\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-\left(x^2+3x-10\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+6-x^2-3x+10=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+16=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-10\)

hay x=-5

Vậy: S={-5}

e) Ta có: \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(6x^2-5x+1\right)-\left(18x^2-29x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+29x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x=0\)

hay x=0

Vậy: S={0}

a: Ta có: \(x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x-2x^2-10x+x+5=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=12\)

hay x=-1

Bài 1.