\(E=\left\{-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)

\(A=\left\{1;-4\right\}\)

\(B=\left\{2;-1\right\}\)

a) Với mọi x thuộc A đều thuộc E \(\Rightarrow A\subset E\)

Với mọi x thuộc B đều thuộc E \(\Rightarrow B\subset E\)

b) \(A\cap B=\varnothing\)

\(\Rightarrow E\backslash\left(A\cap B\right)=\left\{-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5\right\}\)

\(A\cup B=\left\{-4;-1;1;2\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow E\backslash\left(A\cup B\right)=\left\{-5;-3;-2;0;3;4;5\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow E\backslash\left(A\cup B\right)\subset E\backslash\left(A\cap B\right)\)

\(\left|mx-3\right|=mx-3\Leftrightarrow mx-3\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{m}\left(m>0\right)\\x\le\dfrac{3}{m}\left(m< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(x^2-4=0\Rightarrow x=\pm2\Rightarrow B=\left\{-2;2\right\}\)

\(B\backslash A=B\Leftrightarrow A\cap B=\varnothing\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{m}>2\left(m>0\right)\\\dfrac{3}{m}< -2\left(m< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0< m< \dfrac{3}{2}\\-\dfrac{3}{2}< m< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\left\{x\in R|\left(x-2x^2\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\right\}\)

Giải phương trình sau :

 \(\left(x-2x^2\right)\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1-2x\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1-2x=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left\{0;\dfrac{1}{2};1;2\right\}\)

\(B=\left\{n\in N|3< n\left(n+1\right)< 31\right\}\)

Giải bất phương trình sau :

\(3< n\left(n+1\right)< 31\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n\left(n+1\right)>3\\n\left(n+1\right)< 31\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n^2+n-3>0\\n^2+n-31< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n< \dfrac{-1-\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\cup n>\dfrac{-1+\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\\\dfrac{-1-5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}< n< \dfrac{-1+5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-1-5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}< n< \dfrac{-1-\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\\\dfrac{-1+\sqrt[]{13}}{2}< n< \dfrac{-1+5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(B=\left(\dfrac{-1-5\sqrt[]{5}}{2};\dfrac{-1-\sqrt[]{13}}{2}\right)\cup\left(\dfrac{-1+\sqrt[]{13}}{2};\dfrac{-1+5\sqrt[]{5}}{2}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A\cap B=\left\{2\right\}\)

\(mx^2-4x+m-3=0\left(1\right)\)

Để tập hợp B có đúng 2 tập con và \(B\subset A\) thì \(\left(1\right)\) có 2 nghiệm phân biệt cùng dương

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta'>0\\P>0\\S>0\end{matrix}\right.\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4-m\left(m-3\right)>0\\\dfrac{m-3}{m}>0\\\dfrac{4}{m}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-3m-4< 0\\m< 0\cup m>3\\m>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1< m< 4\\m< 0\cup m>3\\m>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3< m< 4\)

Ta có:

\(\overrightarrow{AG}=\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{BG}\) 

+) \(\overrightarrow{BG}=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\overrightarrow{BM}+\overrightarrow{BN}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{BC}+\overrightarrow{CN}\right)\)

          \(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}-\overrightarrow{AB}-\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{DC}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(-\dfrac{13}{6}\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}\right)\)

          \(=-\dfrac{13}{18}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}\)

=> \(\overrightarrow{AG}=\dfrac{5}{18}\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{3}\overrightarrow{AC}\)

Mặt khác:

\(\overrightarrow{AI}=\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{BI}=\overrightarrow{AB}+k\overrightarrow{BC}=\overrightarrow{AB}+k\left(\overrightarrow{AC}-\overrightarrow{AB}\right)=\left(1-k\right)\overrightarrow{AB}+k\overrightarrow{AC}\)

Để A, G, I thẳng hàng 

=>\(\dfrac{\dfrac{5}{18}}{1-k}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}}{k}\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{6}{11}\)

120 - 75 = 45

Gửi bạn

Vì \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\) với \(\forall x\)

\(\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|\ge0\) với \(\forall y\)

\(\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\)với \(\forall z\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|+\left|z-2004\right|\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|=0\\\left|y+\frac{1890}{1975}\right|=0\\\left|z-2004\right|=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{19}{5}\\y=-\frac{1890}{1975}\\z=2004\end{cases}}\)

\(a,\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1>0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-1\\x< 2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}-1< x< 2\left(tm\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\x-2>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -1\\x>2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}2< x< -1\left(KTM\right)}\)