\(y'=3x^2-2\left(m+1\right)x-\left(2m^2-3m+2\right)\)

\(\Delta'=\left(m+1\right)^2+3\left(2m^2-3m+2\right)=7\left(m^2+m+1\right)>0\) ; \(\forall m\)

\(\Rightarrow y'=0\) luôn có 2 nghiệm phân biệt

Bài toán thỏa mãn khi: \(x_1< x_2\le2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x_1-2\right)\left(x_2-2\right)\ge0\\\dfrac{x_1+x_2}{2}< 2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1x_2-2\left(x_1+x_2\right)+4\ge0\\x_1+x_2< 4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-\left(2m^2-3m+2\right)}{3}-\dfrac{4\left(m+1\right)}{3}+4\ge0\\\dfrac{2\left(m+1\right)}{3}< 4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2m^2-m+6\ge0\\m< 5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow-2\le m\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)

a: \(y=-x^3-3x^2+\left(5-m\right)x\)

=>\(y'=-3x^2-3\cdot2x+5-m\)

=>\(y'=-3x^2-6x+5-m\)

Để hàm số nghịch biến trên R thì \(y'< =0\forall x\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\text{Δ}< =0\\a< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(-6\right)^2-4\cdot\left(-3\right)\left(5-m\right)< =0\\-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(36+12\left(5-m\right)< =0\)

=>\(36+60-12m< =0\)

=>\(-12m+96< =0\)

=>-12m<=-96

=>m>=8

b: \(y=x^3+\left(2m-2\right)\cdot x^2+mx\)

=>\(y'=3x^2+2\left(2m-2\right)\cdot x+m\)

=>\(y'=3x^2+\left(4m-4\right)x+m\)

Để hàm số đồng biến trên R thì y'>=0 với mọi x

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\text{Δ}< =0\\a>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3>0\\\left(4m-4\right)^2-4\cdot3\cdot m< =0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(16m^2-32m+16-12m< =0\)

=>\(16m^2-44m+16< =0\)

=>\(4m^2-11m+4< =0\)

=>\(\dfrac{11-\sqrt{57}}{8}< =m< =\dfrac{11+\sqrt{57}}{8}\)

a: \(y=-x^3-\left(m+1\right)x^2+3\left(m+1\right)x\)

=>\(y'=-3x^2-\left(m+1\right)\cdot2x+3\left(m+1\right)\)

=>\(y'=-3x^2+x\cdot\left(-2m-2\right)+\left(3m+3\right)\)

Để hàm số nghịch biến trên R thì \(y'< =0\forall x\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\text{Δ}< =0\\a< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(-2m-2\right)^2-4\cdot\left(-3\right)\left(3m+3\right)< =0\\-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(4m^2+8m+4+12\left(3m+3\right)< =0\)

=>\(4m^2+8m+4+36m+36< =0\)

=>\(4m^2+44m+40< =0\)

=>\(m^2+11m+10< =0\)

=>\(\left(m+1\right)\left(m+10\right)< =0\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+1>=0\\m+10< =0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>=-1\\m< =-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(m\in\varnothing\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+1< =0\\m+10>=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< =-1\\m>=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>-10<=m<=-1

b: \(y=-\dfrac{1}{3}x^3+mx^2-\left(2m+3\right)x\)

=>\(y'=-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3x^2+m\cdot2x-\left(2m+3\right)\)

=>\(y'=-x^2+2m\cdot x-\left(2m+3\right)\)

Để hàm số nghịch biến trên R thì \(y'< =0\forall x\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\text{Δ}< =0\\a< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1< 0\\\left(2m\right)^2-4\cdot\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-2m-3\right)< =0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(4m^2+4\left(-2m-3\right)< =0\)

=>\(m^2-2m-3< =0\)

=>(m-3)(m+1)<=0

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-3>=0\\m+1< =0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>=3\\m< =-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(m\in\varnothing\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-3< =0\\m+1>=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m< =3\\m>=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>-1<=m<=3

a, Phương trình có hai nghiệm trái dấu khi \(2\left(2m^2-3m-5\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2m-5\right)\left(m+1\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1< m< \dfrac{5}{2}\)

b, TH1: \(m^2-3m+2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=1\\m=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Phương trình đã cho có nghiệm duy nhất

TH2: \(m^2-3m+2\ne0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne1\\m\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Phương trình có hai nghiệm trái dấu khi \(-5\left(m^2-3m+2\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m^2-3m+2>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>2\\m< 1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(m>2\) hoặc \(m< 1\)

c, Phương trình đã cho có hai nghiệm trái dấu \(x_1,x_2\) khi \(m^2-2m< 0\Leftrightarrow0< m< 2\)

Theo định lí Viet: \(x_1+x_2=2\left(m-1\right)\)

Yêu cầu bài toán thỏa mãn khi \(x_1+x_2< 0\Leftrightarrow2\left(m-1\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow m< 1\)

Vậy \(0< m< 1\)

\(1.x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}-2m\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+1+2m=0\left(1\right)\)\(đặt:x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=t\)

\(x>0\Rightarrow t\ge2\sqrt{x^2.\dfrac{1}{x^2}}=2\)

\(x< 0\Rightarrow-t=-x^2+\dfrac{1}{\left(-x^2\right)}\ge2\Rightarrow t\le-2\)

\(\Rightarrow t\in(-\infty;-2]\cup[2;+\infty)\left(2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow t^2-2mt+2m-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t-2m+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\notin\left(2\right)\\t=2m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2m-1\le-2\\2m-1\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m\le-\dfrac{1}{2}\\m\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(2.\)  \(f^2\left(\left|x\right|\right)+\left(m-2\right)f\left(\left|x\right|\right)+m-3=0\left(1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}f\left(\left|x\right|\right)=-1\\f\left(\left|x\right|\right)=3-m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(dựa\) \(vào\) \(đồ\) \(thị\) \(f\left(\left|x\right|\right)\) \(\Rightarrow f\left(\left|x\right|\right)=-1\) \(có\) \(2nghiem\) \(pb\)

\(\left(1\right)có\) \(6\) \(ngo\) \(pb\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1< 3-m< 3\\3-m\ne-1\\\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow0< m< 4\)

\(\Rightarrow m=\left\{1;2;3\right\}\)

1.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2-2m\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)-1+2m=0\)

Đặt \(x+\dfrac{1}{x}=t\Rightarrow\left|t\right|\ge2\)

\(\Rightarrow t^2-1-2mt+2m=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)-2m\left(t-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1-2m\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\left(loại\right)\\t=2m-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Pt có nghiệm \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2m-1\ge2\\2m-1\le-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\\m\le-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

Cộng vế với vế: \(3\left|x\right|=3\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|y\right|=-1< 0\) (không thỏa mãn)

Vậy hệ pt vô nghiệm