\(\text{a) }\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\\ \text{Để biểu thức có nghĩa }\\ thì\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\\sqrt{x-1}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x-1>0\\ \Rightarrow x>1\)
\(\text{b) }\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-\sqrt{2x-1}}}\\ \text{Để biểu thức có nghĩa }\\ thì\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{2x-1}\ge0\\\sqrt{x-\sqrt{2x-1}}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x-\sqrt{2x-1}>0\\ \Rightarrow x>\sqrt{2x-1}\\ \Rightarrow x^2>2x-1\\ \Rightarrow x^2-2x+1>0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2>0\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|>0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\\x-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x-1\ne0\\ \Rightarrow x\ne1\)
\(c\text{) }\sqrt{-\dfrac{1}{x}}\\ \text{Để biểu thức có nghĩa }\\ thì\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{1}{x}\ge0\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}< 0\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\left(\text{Vì }1>0\right)\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x< 0\)
\(\text{d) }\sqrt{\dfrac{a+1}{a^2}}\\ \text{Để biểu thức có nghĩa }\\ thì\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a+1}{a^2}\ge0\\a^2\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+1\ge0\left(\text{Vì }a^2>0\right)\\a\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge-1\\a\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
