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1 Tom always studies hard though he encounters difficulties (despite )
TOM ALWAYS STUDIES HARD DESPITE ENCOUTERING DIFFICULTIES.
2 he walked slowly because his leg was badly hurt. (Because of)
BECAUSE OF HIS BAD LEG, HE WALKED SLOWLY
3 Leave early so that you may get home before dark ( in order to)
YOU SHOULD LEAVE EARLY IN ORDER TO GET HOME BEFORE DARK.
1. Although she is rich, she can’t afford to buy the car.
In spite of ……
2. Although his life is hard, he managed to get over the problems.
In spite of ……………….
3. Although I made an effort to explain, she didn’t understand what I said.
In spite of ……
4. The lady laughed a lot. She didn’t find the joke amusing at all.
In spite of …………………
5. Although he hadn’t finished the paper, he went to sleep.
Despite…….
6. He always studies hard though he encounters difficulties.
Despite………………………….
7. She walked slowly because her leg was injured.
Because of ...…………………
8. The train was late because the fog was thick.
Because of ………………
9. I was happy because I passed the exam.
Because of…………………….
10. I didn’t accept the job because the salary was low.
Because of ……………………
11. The plane couldn’t take off because the weather was bad.
Because of ……
12. All the teachers love him because his conduct is good.
Because of ………
Exercise 2: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. _____ she was very tired, she helped her brother with his homework.
A. Because B. whether C. Although D. so
2. It’s raining hard, _____ we can’t go to the beach.
A. or B. but C. so D. though
3. Nam was absent from class yesterday ____ he felt sick.
A. so B. because C. although D. but
4. Tom has a computer, _____ he doesn’t use it.
A. or B. as C. because D. but
Bài tập cụm từ và mệnh đề chỉ mục đích
1. He left home early _________ he could arrive at the station on time.
A. because of B. in order to C. although D. so that
2. He works hard_________ help his family.
A. so as that B. in order to C. in order that D. A and B are correct
3. She turned down the radio so that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
A. She turned down the radio so as not to disturb the neighbors.
B. She turned down the radio in order not to disturb the neighbors.
C. She turned down the radio in order that she wouldn’t disturb the neighbors.
D. All are correct.
4. He gave me his address. He wanted me to visit him.
A. He gave me his address so as to visit him.
B. He gave me his address for me in order to visit him.
C. He gave me his address in order for me to visit him.
D. He gave me his address in order to for me visit him.
5. He studies hard. He doesn’t want to fail in the exam.
He studies hard _________fail in the exam.
A. not to B. so as not to C. in order to D. so that
6. Mary jogs everyday ________ lose weight.
A. so she can B. so that she can C. because she can D. so that to
7. You shoud look up the meaning of the new in the dictionary _______ misuse it
A. so as to B. to C. so as not to D. so that
8. He lighted the candle ________ he might read the note.
A. so that B. and C. because D. as a result
9. He turned off the lights before going out _______ waste electricity.
A. so that not B. as not to C. in order that not D. so as not to
Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete these following sentences.
1. He got wet_______ he forgot his umbrella.
A. because of B. because C. but D. and
2. He stops working _______ heavy raining.
A. in spite of B. although C. despite D. because of
3. They have a lot of difficulties in their life _______ their poverty.
A. in spite of B. although C. because D. because of
4. Tom wakes his parents up_______ playing the guitar very softly.
A. because B. in spite of C. because of D. although
5. Nobody could hear her_______ she spoke too quietly.
A. although B. because C. because of D. in spite of
6. We decided to leave early _______the party was boring.
A. although B. despite C. because D. because of
7. Many people believe him__________ he often tells a lie.
A. because B. in spite of C. although D. because of
8. _______she was very hard working; she hardly earned enough to feed her family.
A. In spite of B. Because C. Because of D. Although
9. _______her absence from class yesterday, she couldn’t understand the lesson.
A. Although B. In spite of C. Because of D. Because
10. ______her poorness, she feels happy.
A. Although B. Because C. If D. In spite of
11. We all feel sad _______ the bad news
A. because B. because of C. though D. despite
12. John lost his job__________ his laziness.
A. because of B. because C. in spite of D. though
13. I went to the club last Saturday________ the heavy rain.
A. because of B. because C. in spite of D. though
14. He has had this car_________ six months.
A. in B. since C. during D. for
15. We can't go to Julia's party _______ we're going away that weekend.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
16. ____ repeated assurances that the product is safe; many people have stopped buying it.
A. By B. Despite C. With D. For
17. She walked home by herself, _______ she knew that it was dangerous.
A. because B. although C. and D. but
18. _______ his injuries, he bears no animosity towards his attackers.
A. Because of B. But for C. In spite of D. Without
19. I'll see you after the show and give you £20 for the tickets, or _______ much they cost.
A. whatever B. nevertheless C. besides D. however
20. Mai worked hard, ______ she passed her exam.
A. so B. although C. because D. though
EX1. By using the words in brackets, join each of the following sentences into logical ones. You may need to change some of the words.
1. He bought a jeep. His friend advised him against it. (Although)
2. Good writing requires general and abstract words as well as specific and concrete ones. It is the latter that make writting vivid, real and clear. (though)
3. It was raining hard. They could not work in the fields. (So......that)
4. The politician is concerned with successful elections. The statesman is interested in the future of his people. (whereas)
5. He chose to study computer science. Comuter science has good employment prospects. (because of)
6. Mary walked very slowly. She did not catch the train. (if)
Mn giúp mk nha, mk đang rất cần đáp án:
Exercise 1: Choose the best answer to complete these sentences.
1. _______ he likes chocolate, he tries not to eat it.
A. as B .though C. since D. despite
2. _______________ he had enough money, he refused to buy a new car.
A. In spite B. In spite of C. Despite D. Although
3. _______________, he walked to the station.
A. Despite being tired B. Although to be tired
C. In spite being tired D. Despite tired
4. ________________ her lack of hard work, she was promoted.
A. Because B. Even though C. In spite of D. Despite of
5. She left him _______________ she still loved him.
A. even if B. even though C. in spite of D. despite
6. Last night we came to the show late _______the traffic was terrible.
A. although B. despite C. and D. because
7. _______there is a lot of noise in the city, I prefer living there.
A. despite B. in spite of C. because of D. though
8. _______ the weather, we went sailing.
A. despite B. in spite of C. although D. A and B
9. _______Hudson led early, he lost the race.
A. though B. although C. even though D. all are correct
10. In spite of not speaking French, Mike decided to settle in Paris.
A. Even though Mike didn’t speak French, but he decided to settle in Paris.
B. Mike decided to settle in Paris despite he didn’t speak French.
C. Mike decided to settle in Paris though the fact that not speaking French.
D. Although Mike didn’t speak French; he decided to settle in Paris.
Exercise 2: Rewrite these sentences using the words in the brackets. Change other words in the sentences if necessary.
1.He is so young. His acting is excellent. (Although)
2.It was noisy. The children slept well. (Despite)
3.All critics said this film is really boring. I was so interested in it. (Nevertheless)
4.The film poster is fascinating. I don't want to see this film. (In spite of)
5.She prepared carefully for the casting. She wasn't chosen. (However)
6.Although our plan is careful, we made some mistakes. (Despite)
I:Rewrite the following sentences using "because of"instead of "because"
1.English is learned by millions of students because it is important
->....................
2.We couldn't go out because the weather was not fine
->.....................
3.These students arrived late because they had an accident
->..............
4.M.r Baker and M.r Yamamoto can't understand each other because their languages are different
->.......................
5.Nick is often punished because he is lazy
->.......................
6.These persons live unhappily because they are very poor
->.......................
7.All the students love the principal because he is very kind
->..........................
II:Rewrite the following sentences using "Because"instead of "Because OF"
1.We respected Mr.Lung because of his honesty
->...........
2.My friend was absent because of his illness
->.......
3.This boy is ignorant because of his laziness
->...............
4.Because of the invention of computers,puplis no longer spend much time in calculating
->.................
5.Because of my friend's absence.I have to coppy the lesson for him.
.->...............
6.Our guests aeeived late because of the bad weather.
->..................
7.I catch cold now because of going out in the rain yesterday
->...................
III:Change clauses of concession to phrases:ALTHOUGH//THOUGH <<=>>DESPITE//IN SPITE OF
1.Lam didn't eat much though she was hungry
->.....................
2.Trí couldn't solve the problem though he is good at maths
->..................
3.M.r Pike doesn't wear glasses though he is over sixty
->.......................
4.Although he had much experience in machinery,he didn't succeed in repairing this machine
->.............
5.Although it got dark ,they continued to work
->................
6.Although it was noisy ,Chou kept on studying
->.................
7.Although it rained heavily,I went to school on time
->............
8.The flight was not delayed though it was foggy
->.................
9.Viet ate all the fruits though they were green
->...............
10.We did the test well though it was difficullt
->..............
11.Although he is strong ,I'm not afraid of him
->...............
12.Everybody has great regard for him though he is poor
->...................
13.The plane took off though the weather was bad
->...................
14.He didn't stop his car though the traffic lights turned red
->.................
15.He studies hard though his life was hard at that time
->................
16.Although the streets are narrow ,many people drive cars in this city
->...............
17.Although his english was good,he wasn't chosen
->.............
18.Although he's got an English name,he is in fact Vietnamese
->.................
19.He awlays studies hard though he encounters difficult
->................
20.Although the weather is bad ,we are going to have a picnic
->..............
21.Although he had not finished the paper,he went to sleep
->.............
22.She attended the class although she didn't feel alert.
->.............
23.The child ate the cookies even though his mother had told him not to.
->.................
24.She drank coffee to keep herself warm although she disliked it
->...............
25.Mary will takes a plane even though she dislikes flying
->...............
26.Although Tram was sad,she managed to smile
->..............
27.The old woman told interesting stories to the children although her memory was poor.
->...............
28.Though he had been absent frequently ,he was managed tp pass the test
->..............
29.He ate the chocolate cake even though he was on diet
->................
30.Although the prices are high,my daughters insist on buying a new motorbike
->..................
We couldn’t go camping ______ it rained heavily.
A. unless B. but C. so D. because
My teeth hurt, ______ I made an appointment to see the dentist.
A. but B. because C. so D. or
I like reading books _______ this is a good way to get information.
A. in order to B. so that C. because D. because of
My car would not start, _______Jenny’s started immediately.
A. whereas B. though C. however D. nevertheless
____ his serious disease, he tried to finish writing his novel.
A. Although B. Despite C. In spite D. However
Last night, the train was delayed ____ the flood.
A. because B. since C. even though D. because of
Sales were poor last month; ____, there has been an increase this month.
A. otherwise B. moreover C. because D. however
He’ll never pass his driving test ___ he takes some lessons.
A. unless B. if only C. provided D. if
We have to start early ____ we’ll be late for school
A. or else B. so that C. although D. that
Andrew came to the party _____ he hadn't been invited.
A. although B. despite C. in case D. even
_____ he was good at physics in lower grades, he was terrible at it in grade 12.
A. When B. While C. Except that D. Despite
_______ the storm, the ship couldn't reach its destination on time.
A. In case of B. In spite of C. Because of D. But for
He hurried _______ he wouldn't be late for class.
A. since B. as if C. unless D. so that
We missed the bus ______ we got up late.
A. because of B. because C. although D. even if
The building has a smoke detector ______ any fires can be detected immediately.
A. if B. such as C. as if D. so that
Ensure there is at least a 3cm space ______ allow adequate ventilation.
A. so as to B. in view of C. so that D. with a view to
I hadn’t realized she was English ______ she spoke.
A. until B. in case C. only after D. when
She will be ill ______.
A. in case she takes a few days’ rest B. provided she takes a few days’ rest
C. if she takes a few days’ rest D. unless she takes a few days’ rest
The doctor decided to give her a thorough examination ______ he could identify the causes of her illness.
A. so as B. so that C. unless D. after
The price of fruit has increased recently, ______ the price of vegetables has gone down.
A. whether B. whereas C. otherwise D. when
“Should we bring a lot of money on the trip?” – “Yes. ______we decide to stay longer.”
A. So that B. Though C. Because D. In case
There was nothing they could do______ leave the car at the roadside where it had broken down.
A. but B. instead of C. than D. unless
He managed to keep his job ______ the manager had threatened to sack him.
A. although B. despite C. unless D. therefore
We didn’t go to the zoo yesterday ______ the heavy rain.
A. because of B. in spite of C. so D. because
There were some rainy days, but it was a nice holiday ______.
A. by no means B. by all means C. in particular D. in general
All of us won't go camping ______ the weather stays fine.
A. however B. but C. unless D. so
He climbed the tree ______ before the wind blew them off.
A. in order that to pick the apples B. so as to pick the apples
C. so that to pick the apples D. in order for the apples to pick
We have bought extra food ______ our guests stay to dinner.
A. when B. in case C. if D. so that
“You can go to the party tonight______ you are sober when you come home.”
A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as D. as far as
Bill managed to get to the train station himself ______ his leg was broken.
A. because B. because of C. in spite of D. although
He has been to the school library many times ______.
A. if the semester has started B. while the semester is starting
C. since the semester started D. after the semester starts
Bottles of medicine must have childproof caps ______ children think medicine is candy and poison themselves.
A. even though B. if so C. so that D. in case
Before I left for my summer camp, my mother told me to take warm clothes with me ______ it was cold.
A. so that B. despite C. whereas D. in case
“Never be late for an interview, ______ you can’t get the job.”
A. otherwise B. if not C. or so D. unless
She built a high wall round her garden ______.
A. in order that her fruit not be stolen B. to enable people not taking her fruit
C. so that her fruit would be stolen D. to prevent her fruit from being stolen
The sky was cloudy and foggy. We went to the beach, ______.
A. so B. however C. even though D. yet
______ he was tired, he still watched the final match on TV.
A. However B. Though C. Because D. Despite
Switch off all the lights ______.
A. by the time you enter the room B. until you enter the room
C. after you will leave the room D. before you leave the room
He is a very intelligent boy; ______, he sometimes gets bad marks.
A. otherwise B. thus C. so D. however
You should look up the meaning of new words in the dictionary ______ misuse them.
A. so that not to B. so not to C. so that not D. so as not to
______ smoking is a causative factor of many diseases, there is no ban on tobacco advertising.
A. However B. Therefore C. Although D. In spite of
Mary: “I will never go mountaineering again.” – Linda: “Me ______.”
A. so B. too C. neither D. either
______ my business trip to Hanoi last month, I was able to attend his wedding.
A. Because B. According to C. Thanks to D. But for
It was not until he took up fishing ______ he began to know more about fish species.
A. what B. while C. which D. that
The museum director was ______ when talking to the visitors.
A. neither professional or friendly B. both professional or friendly
C. either friendly nor professional D. both friendly and professional
The student took that course ______ he could improve his English.
A. though B. in order to C. unless D. so that
There was no news about the lost boy, ______ we went on hoping.
A. but B. consequently C. furthermore D. moreover
Not only you ______ I am mistaken on this point.
A. but as well B. but also C. but D. and
The student took that course ______ he could improve his English.
A. though B. in order to C. unless D. so that
You can use my car ______ you drive carefully.
A. though B. as though C. as long as D. lest
We decided to take a late flight ______ we could spend more time with our family.
A. so as to B. in order C. so that D. in order to
Mình cần gấp ạ
1. Because I am sick, I do not go out -> Because of...............................................................................................................
2. Because the water is polluted, we can't swim in that river -> Because of...........................................................................
3. Because Nga has had a sore leg, she has difficulty in walking. -> Because of...................................................................
4. Because he behaved badly, he found himshelf in trouble.-> Because of............................................................................
5. Because it was snowing, we didn't go out for a walk. -> Because of..................................................................................
6. Because of his good looks, he is popular with many girls. -> Because...............................................................................
7. Because of his serious sickness, he couldn't come to the class. -> Because........................................................................
8. Because of too much exhaust fume, people have to wear gauze masks in the street. -> Because.......................................
9. Because of their good performance, they won the first prize.->Because............................................................................
The house is too small to live in ( enough ).....
Despite his hard life , he studied very well ( Though )
Althought she doesn't earn muck money , she spends like a millionaire ( In spite of )
He took a lot of photographs event thogh the sky was dark ( despite)
I told the absolute truth . No one would believe me ( but)
In spite of living in poverty , they were always admired ( though )
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