S=\(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ S=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}\\ 2.P=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(2.P=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{9}\\ 2.P=\dfrac{8}{9}\\ P=\dfrac{8}{9}:2\\ P=\dfrac{8}{18}=\dfrac{4}{9}\)