a. (x + 2)(3 - x) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\3-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. (2x - 5)2 = 9
(2x - 5)2 = 32
=> 2x - 5 = 3
2x = 3 + 5
2x = 8
x = 8 : 2
x = 4
c. (1 - 3x)3 = 8
(1 - 3x)3 = 23
=> 1 - 3x = 2
3x = 1 - 2
3x = -1
x = \(-\frac{1}{3}\)
Mà x \(\in\) Z
=> x \(\in\phi\)
d. (x2 + 1)(49.x2) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x^2+1=0\\49.x^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}x^2=1\Rightarrow x\in\phi\\x^2=0\Rightarrow x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = 0