a) \(\dfrac{43}{47}=\dfrac{47-4}{47}=\dfrac{47}{47}-\dfrac{4}{47}=1-\dfrac{4}{47}\)
\(\dfrac{53}{57}=\dfrac{57-4}{57}=\dfrac{57}{57}-\dfrac{4}{57}=1-\dfrac{4}{57}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{4}{47}>\dfrac{4}{57}\)=>\(1-\dfrac{4}{47}< 1-\dfrac{4}{57}\)
=>\(\dfrac{43}{47}< \dfrac{53}{57}\)
b) Ta chọn phân số trung gian là: \(\dfrac{64}{81}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{64}{81}>\dfrac{64}{85}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{64}{81}< \dfrac{73}{81}\)
=> \(\dfrac{64}{85}< \dfrac{64}{81}< \dfrac{73}{81}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{64}{85}< \dfrac{73}{81}\)
c) Ta chọn phân số trung gian là: \(\dfrac{18}{37}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{18}{37}>\dfrac{15}{37}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{18}{37}< \dfrac{18}{31}\)
=> \(\dfrac{15}{37}< \dfrac{18}{37}< \dfrac{18}{31}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{18}{31}>\dfrac{15}{37}\)
Mình chỉ biết \(\dfrac{12}{47}>\dfrac{19}{77}\) thôi !