a, \(I_1=I_3=2I_2\)
\(I_2=\dfrac{7,8}{12}=0,65\left(A\right)\) \(\Rightarrow I_3=I_1=1,3\left(A\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow U_3=7,8-U_1=7,8-1,3.4=2,6\left(V\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow R_3=\dfrac{2,6}{1,3}=2\left(\Omega\right)\)
b, k đóng ta có mạch (R1//R2)nt(R3//R4)
\(\Rightarrow R_{tđ}=\dfrac{4.6}{10}+\dfrac{2.6}{8}=3,9\left(\Omega\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow I_k=\dfrac{7,8}{3,9}=2\left(A\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow U_{12}=\dfrac{4.6}{10}=2,4\left(V\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow U_{34}=2.1,5=3\left(V\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow I_1=\dfrac{2,4}{4}=0,6\left(A\right);I_2=\dfrac{2,4}{6}=0,4\left(A\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow I_3=\dfrac{3}{2}=1,5\left(A\right);I_4=\dfrac{3}{6}=0,5\left(A\right)\)