Hoàn thành chuỗi phản ứng trcacs phương trình
1 Mno\(_2\) \(\rightarrow Cl_2\rightarrow HCl\rightarrow NaCl\rightarrow Cl_2\rightarrow H_2SO_4\rightarrow HCl\)
2. \(KMnO_4\rightarrow Cl_2\rightarrow FeCl_3\rightarrow KCl\rightarrow KOH\)
3. \(HCl\rightarrow Cl_2\rightarrow FeCl_3\rightarrow NaCl\rightarrow HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2\rightarrow AgCl\)
4 \(NaCl\rightarrow HCl\rightarrow Cl_2\rightarrow KClO_3\rightarrow KCl\rightarrow Cl_2\rightarrow CaOCl_2\)
1/
MnO2+ 4HCl\(\rightarrow\) MnCl2+ Cl2+ 2H2O
Cl2+H2\(\xrightarrow[]{as}\) 2HCl
HCl+ NaOH\(\rightarrow\) NaCl+ H2O
2NaCl\(\xrightarrow[]{đpnc}\) 2Na+ Cl2
Cl2+ SO2+ 2H2O\(\rightarrow\) H2SO4+ 2HCl
H2SO4 đặc+ NaCltinh thể\(\xrightarrow[]{< 250\cdot C}\) NaHSO4+ HCl
4/
H2SO4 đặc+ NaCltinh thể\(\xrightarrow[]{< 250\cdot C}\) NaHSO4+ HCl
MnO2+ 4HCl\(\rightarrow\) MnCl2+ Cl2+ 2H2O
3Cl2+ 6KOHđặc\(\rightarrow\) KClO3+ 5KCl+ 3H2O
2KClO3\(\xrightarrow[MnO2]{to}\) 2KCl+ 3O2
2KCl\(\xrightarrow[]{đpnc}\) K+ Cl2
Cl2+ Ca(OH)2\(\xrightarrow[]{30\cdot C}\) CaOCl2+ H2O
1, \(MnO_2+4HCl\underrightarrow{t^o}MnCl_2+Cl_2+2H_2O\)
\(Cl_2+H_2\underrightarrow{as,t^o}2HCl\)
\(HCl+NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O\)
\(2NaCl+2H_2O\xrightarrow[cmn]{đpdd}2NaOH+Cl_2+H_2\)
\(4Cl_2+4H_2O+H_2S\rightarrow H_2SO_4+8HCl\)
\(H_2SO_4+NaCl\underrightarrow{>400^oC}Na_2SO_4+HCl\uparrow\)
2, \(2KMnO_4+18HCl\rightarrow2KCl+2MnCl_2+5Cl_2+8H_2O\)
\(3Cl_2+2Fe\underrightarrow{t^o}2FeCl_3\)
\(FeCl_3+3KOH\rightarrow Fe\left(OH\right)_3\downarrow+3KCl\)
\(2KCl+2H_2O\xrightarrow[cmn]{đpdd}2KOH+Cl_2+H_2\)
3, \(4HCl+MnO_2\underrightarrow{t^o}MnCl_2+Cl_2+2H_2O\)
\(3Cl_2+2Fe\underrightarrow{t^o}2FeCl_3\)\(FeCl_3+3NaOH\rightarrow3NaCl+Fe\left(OH\right)_3\downarrow\)
\(2NaCl+H_2SO_4\underrightarrow{>400^oC}Na_2SO_4+2HCl\)
\(2HCl+Cu\left(OH\right)_2\rightarrow CuCl_2+2H_2O\)
\(CuCl_2+2AgNO_3\rightarrow Cu\left(NO_3\right)_2+2AgCl\downarrow\)
4, \(H_2SO_4+2NaCl\underrightarrow{>400^oC}Na_2SO_4+2HCl\uparrow\)
\(4HCl+MnO_2\underrightarrow{t^o}MnCl_2+Cl_2+2H_2O\)
\(3Cl_2+6KOH\underrightarrow{80-100^oC}5KCl+KClO_3+3H_2O\)
\(2KClO_3\underrightarrow{t^o}2KCl+3O_2\)
\(2KCl+2H_2O\xrightarrow[cmn]{đpdd}2KOH+Cl_2+H_2\)
\(Cl_2+Ca\left(OH\right)_2\underrightarrow{30^oC}CaOCl_2+H_2O\)
Bạn tham khảo nhé!
1.
\(MnO_2+4HCl\rightarrow MnCl_2+Cl_2+H_2O\)
\(Cl_2+H_2\underrightarrow{^{to}}2HCl\)
\(NaOH+HCl\rightarrow NaCl+H_2O\)
\(2NaCl\underrightarrow{^{đpnc}}2Na+Cl_2\)
\(Cl_2+SO_2+2H_2O\rightarrow2HCl+H_2SO_4\)
\(NaCl+H_2SO_{4_đ}\underrightarrow{^{to}}NaHSO_4+HCl\)
2.
\(2KMnO_4+16HCl\rightarrow2KCl+2MnCl_2+5Cl_2+8H_2O\)
\(2Fe+3Cl_2\underrightarrow{^{to}}2FeCl_3\)
\(FeCl_3+3KOH\rightarrow Fe\left(OH\right)_3+3KCl\)
\(2KCl+2H_2O\underrightarrow{^{đpmn}}2KOH+H_2+Cl_2\)
3.
\(MnO_2+4HCl\underrightarrow{^{to}}MnCl_2+Cl_2+2H_2O\)
\(2Fe+3Cl_2\underrightarrow{^{to}}2FeCl_3\)
\(FeCl_3+3NaOH\rightarrow Fe\left(OH\right)_3+3NaCl\)
\(NaCl+H_2SO_{4_Đ}\underrightarrow{^{to}}NaHSO_4+HCl\)
\(CuO+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+H_2O\)
\(CuCl_2+2AgNO_3\rightarrow2AgCl+Cu\left(NO_3\right)_2\)
4.
\(NaCl+H_2SO_{4_Đ}\underrightarrow{^{to}}NaHSO_4+HCl\)
\(MnO_2+4HCl\rightarrow MnCl_2+Cl_2+2H_2O\)
\(3Cl_2+6KOH\underrightarrow{^{to}}5KCl+KClO_3+3H_2O\)
\(KClO_3+6HCl\rightarrow KCl+3Cl_2+3H_2O\)
\(Cl_2+CaO\underrightarrow{^{to}}CaOCl_2\)
bây giờ mình mới thấy các bạn trả lời ,.....cảm ơn các bạn đã giúp mình nhé
