PTHH: \(CuO+2HCl\rightarrow CuCl_2+H_2O\)
Ta có: \(n_{CuO}=\frac{6}{80}=0,075\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{HCl}=0,15mol\\n_{CuCl_2}=0,075mol\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{CuCl_2}=0,075\cdot135=10,125\left(g\right)\\m_{HCl}=0,15\cdot36,5=5,475\left(g\right)\Rightarrow m_{ddHCl}=\frac{5,475}{7,3\%}=75\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mặt khác: \(m_{dd}=m_{CuO}+m_{ddHCl}=6+75=81\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C\%_{CuCl_2}=\frac{10,125}{81}\cdot100=12,5\%\)