2Zn + O2 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) 2ZnO (1)
2Mg + O2 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) 2MgO (2)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{m_{ZnO}}{m_{MgO}}=\dfrac{2,025}{1}=\dfrac{81}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{ZnO}=12,1\div\left(81+40\right)\times81=8,1\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{MgO}=12,1-8,1=4\left(g\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{ZnO}=\dfrac{8,1}{81}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{MgO}=\dfrac{4}{40}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT1: \(n_{Zn}=n_{ZnO}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Zn}=0,1\times65=6,5\left(g\right)\)
Theo PT2: \(n_{Mg}=n_{MgO}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Mg}=0,1\times24=2,4\left(g\right)\)