mC = 2.4 x 12 = 28.8 (g)
mH = 2.2 x 2 = 4.4 (g)
===> mO = 68.4 - (28.8 + 4.4) = 35.2 (g)
CT: CxHyOz
Ta có: 12x/28.8 = y/4.4 = 16z/35.2 = 342/68.4 = 5
===> x = 12, y = 22, z = 11
CT: C12H22O11 (saccarozơ)
nCO2= 2.4 mol
nC= 2.4 mol
mC= 28.8g
nH2O= 2.2 mol
nH= 4.4 mol
mO= 68.4-28.8-4.4=35.2g
nO=2.2 mol
Gọi: CT của Hợp chất: CxHyOz
x : y : z= 2.4 : 4.4: 2.2= 12 : 22: 11
Vậy: CTPT : C12H22O11 (saccarozo)