a. \(n_{Al}=\dfrac{m_{Al}}{M_{Al}}=\dfrac{5,4}{27}=0,2(mol)\)
\(4Al+3O_{2}\) ➝ \(2Al_{2}O_{3}\)
Theo PTHH: \(n_{Al_{2}O_{3}}=0,5.n_{Al}=0,5.0,2=0,1(mol)\)
⇒ \(m_{Al_{2}O_{3}}=0,1.102=10,2(g)\)
b. Theo PTHH: \(n_{O_{2}}=0,75.n_{Al}=0,75.0,2=0,15(mol)\)
⇒ \(V_{O_{2}}=0,15.22,4=3,36(l)\)
⇒ \(V_{kk}=V_{O_{2}}.\dfrac{20}{100}=3,36.\dfrac{20}{100}=0,672(l)\)