b) Tóm tắt:
AB = 4cm
OF = OF' = 20cm
OA = 40cm
A'B' =?
OA' = ?
Giải:
\(\Delta ABF\sim\Delta OIF\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{AB}{OI}=\dfrac{AF}{OF}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{AB}{A'B'}=\dfrac{OA-OF}{OF}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{A'B'}=\dfrac{40-20}{20}\)
=> A'B' = 4cm
\(\Delta OAB\sim\Delta OA'B'\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{OA}{OA'}=\dfrac{AB}{A'B'}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{40}{OA'}=\dfrac{4}{4}\Rightarrow OA'=40cm\)