Hãy chuyển các câu sau sang dạng câu bị động hoặc chủ động(phân tích câu trước khi chuyển) Câu 11 không cần phân tích 1.You may forget the rules quickly. ………………. ……………. 2.You should study the lessons repeatedly . …………… …………… 3.The teacher can’t persuade her. ………………….. …………………. 4.Who should pay the ddamage? ………………………… ………………………. 5.They will catch all the prisoners again tonight. …………………… …………………… 6.We haven’t cleaned the street this week. ……………………….. ………………………. 7.Will your English be tested by the teacher? ………………………. ……………………. 8.Could Tim lock the door? …………………….. ……………………. 9.Cheese needn’t be bought . ………………….. ……………….. 10.The seatbealts must be worn the passengers all the times. ………………… ……………… 11.It’s essential that no one be told about our plan.-> You….
Chuyển cau chủ động sang câu bị động 1.Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. My mother will cook the dinner.
2. Is she going to buy some foods for her family this afternoon?
3. Mr Binh will hold his birthday party next Sunday.
4. People ought to tell us how much they expect of us.
5. You cannot pump the ocean dry.
6. Could one do it without preparation?
7. You must explain this custom to him
8. He will meet you at the airport.
9. You must answer the questions on the paper.
10. He has to pay the bills before the fifth of the month.
11. You ought to water these plants once a week.
12. Are you going to mail these letters soon.
13, people will make television programmes more interesting for children
14. They will look after him well.
15. Someone will serve tea.
16. People must not leave bicycles in the hall
17. Mr Green used to take his children to the circus.
18. Members may keep books for three weeks
Chuyển sang câu bị động:
1. My mother will cook the dinner.
2. Is she going to buy some foods for her family this afternoon?
3. Mr Binh will hold his birthday party next Sunday.
4. People ought to tell us how much they expect of us.
5. You cannot pump the ocean dry.
6. Could one do it without preparation?
7. You must explain this custom to him
8. He will meet you at the airport.
9. You must answer the questions on the paper.
10. He has to pay the bills before the fifth of the month.
II. Chuyển các câu bị động sau sang thể chủ động
21. My car hasn't been fixed yet.
⇒ (They) ..........................................................
22. The patient should be taken to the hospital as soon as possible.
⇒ (They) ..........................................................
23. No mistakes have been made in his composition.
⇒..........................................................
24. I was prescribed some medicine for my cough by the doctor.
⇒..........................................................
25. The floors were being cleaned by my mom when I got home.
⇒..........................................................
26. Do you think Jack will be chosen for that position by the director?
⇒..........................................................
27. My house was broken into while I was away.
⇒ (Someone) ..........................................................
28. How can that meal be prepared in just one hour?
⇒ (you) ..........................................................
29. These animals at the zoo are fed twice a day by zoo keepers.
⇒..........................................................
30. The job would have been finished on time if it hadn't rained so much.
⇒ (They) ..........................................................
31. Three books have been written by my friend since 2010.
⇒..........................................................
32. When was this radio manufactured?
⇒..........................................................
33. By this time tomorrow the house will have been decorated.
⇒ (they)..........................................................
34. Is mathematics taught in this school?
⇒ (they)..........................................................
35. Food and clothing were distributed to the homeless by the local government.
⇒..........................................................
CHÚ Ý: Các chú ý trong dạng bài đặt câu hỏi với từ gạch chân
- Xác định được từ gạch chân ⇒ tìm từ để hỏi
- Từ bị gạch chân không xuất hiện trong câu hỏi:
- Nếu trợ động từ sẵn có(to be, khiếm khuyết..) thì đảo chúng ra trước chủ ngữ
- Dùng động từ thường thì ta phải mượn trợ động từ và đảo trợ động từ lên trước chủ ngữ và
sau từ để hỏi.
1. It takes me an hour to do my homework.
2. There are five people in my family.
3. She goes to the super market twice a week
4. I often listen to classical music to relax my mind.
5. My father goes to work by bus.
6. She went to the doctor because she was sick.
7. Nam left home at 7 o'clock yesterday.
8. My favorite subject is Math.
9. I often listen to music in my free time.
10. My mother is cooking in the kitchen at the moment
11. My grandmother heard a loud scream last night.
12. He went on holiday with his friends.
13. She left her suitcase on the train.
yêu cầu bài : ghi ra giấy , giải thích từng phần vì sao dùng từ đó vì sao làm câu như vậy . nhớ đọc chú ý
Chuyển sang câu bị động
Chuyển sang câu bị động: Who sent you this gift yesterday? =>
1. Jim baked this cake yesterday
2. they are going to buy a new apartment next year.
chuyển sang câu bị động