\(n_{H_2}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: \(Fe_xO_y+yH_2->xFe+yH_2O\)
0,5 ---------------> 0,5 (mol)
=> \(m_{H_2O}=0,5.18=9\left(g\right)\)
=> H%=\(\frac{7,2}{9}.100\%=80\%\)
a)
yH2+FexOy\(\rightarrow\)xFe+yH2O
Ta có
nH2=\(\frac{11,2}{22,4}\)=0,5(mol)
nH2O=\(\frac{7,2}{18}\)=0,4(mol)
\(\Rightarrow\) H=\(\frac{0,4}{0,5}.100\%\)=80%
Ta có
mFe=40.84%=33,6(g)
nFe=\(\frac{33,6}{56}\)=0,6(mol)
nH=2nH2O=0,4.2=0,8(mol)
x:y=0,6:0,8=3:4
\(\rightarrow\)CTHH là Fe3O4
\(\rightarrow\)mFe3O4 dư=40-33,6=6,4(g)
Fe3O4+4H2\(\rightarrow\)3Fe+4H2O
mFe3O4 tham gia=\(\frac{0,4}{4}.\)232=23,2(g)
m=23,2+6,4=29,6 g