\(n_{Al}=\frac{8,1}{27}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{Cl2}=\frac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
\(PTHH:2Al+3Cl_2\rightarrow2AlCl_3\)
Ban đầu :___0,3___0,3_____________
\(\frac{0,3}{2}>\frac{0,3}{3}\Rightarrow\) Al dư , Cl hết
Phứng : ___0,2___0,3_________0,2
Dư : ____0,1_____0_______0,2__
\(\Rightarrow m_{Al_{Dư}}=0,1.27=2,7\left(g\right)\)
( Dư 0,1mol)
\(m_{AlCl3}=0,2.133,5=26,7\left(g\right)\)