a)
Gọi CT chung của 2 KL là A
\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)
PTHH: A + 2HCl --> ACl2 + H2
_____0,15<---------------------0,15_______(mol)
=> \(\overline{M_A}=\dfrac{4,4}{0,15}=29,33\)
=> 2 kim loại là Mg, Ca
b) Gọi số mol Mg, Ca là a,b (mol)
=> 24a + 40b = 4,4 (1)
PTHH: \(Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)
_______a------------------------------>a_______(mol)
\(Ca+2HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+H_2\uparrow\)
_a----------------------------->b_____________(mol)
=> a + b = 0,15 (2)
(1)(2) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=0,1\left(mol\right)\\b=0,05\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Mg}=\dfrac{0,1.24}{4,4}.100\%=54,55\%\\\%m_{Ca}=\dfrac{0,05.40}{4,4}.100\%=45,45\end{matrix}\right.\)