nBaCO3↓=19,7/197=0,1mol
mBaCl2=208*20%=41,6g
=>nBaCl2=0,2 mol
BaCl2+ Na2CO3 → BaCO3↓ + 2NaCl
0,1<-----0,1<-----------0,1--------->0,2 (mol)
=>mNa2CO3=0,1*106=10,6g
=>mNaHCO3=14,8-10,6=4,2(g)
nNaCl=0,2mol=>mNaCl=0,2*58,8=11,7g
Vậy trong dd Y gồm NaCl và NaHCO3
mX + mddBaCl2=mY + mBaCO3
=>mY=14,8+208-19,7=203,1 (g)
=>C%NaCl=\(\frac{11,7\cdot100\%}{203,1}=5,76\%\)
C%NaHCO3=\(\frac{4,2\cdot100\%}{203,1}=2,07\%\)