nH2 = \(\dfrac{8,96}{22,4}\) = 0,4mol
a)
2Al + 6HCl \(\rightarrow\) 2AlCl3 + 3H2 \(\uparrow\)
2x \(\rightarrow\)6x \(\rightarrow\) 3x
Zn + 2HCl \(\rightarrow\) ZnCl2 + H2 \(\uparrow\)
y \(\rightarrow\) 2y \(\rightarrow\)y
- ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2.27x+65y=11,9\\3x+y=0,4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0,1mol\\y=0,1mol\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) C%Al = \(\dfrac{0,2.27}{11,9}.100\%\) \(\approx\) 45,38%
C%Zn = 100% - 45,38% = 54,62%
c) CMHCl = \(\dfrac{0,6+0,2}{0,3}\) = 2,6 M