a, \(\Delta m=m_o-m_t=m_o-m_o.2^{^{\dfrac{-t}{T}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta m=m_o\left(1-2^{^{\dfrac{-t}{T}}}\right)=100\left(1-2^{\dfrac{-10}{5,33}}\right)=72,759\)
b, số mol ban đầu n=\(\dfrac{100}{60}=\dfrac{5}{3}mol\)
=> N\(_o\)=\(n\times N_A=1,0369\times10^{24}\)
\(\Delta N=N_o\left(1-2^{\dfrac{-t}{T}}\right)=7,3\times10^{23}\)
c, \(\Delta m=0,9735=1\left(1-2^{\dfrac{-t}{5,33}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{t}{5,33}=5,237\Rightarrow t=27,91\)năm