a) 2Al + 6HCl -> 2AlCl3 + 3H2 (1)
b) nAl = \(\dfrac{5,4}{27}\) = 0,2(mol)
Theo PT (1) ta có: n\(H_2\) = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)nAl = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\).0,2 = 0,3(mol)
=> V\(H_2\) = 0,3.22,4 = 6,72(l)
c) Theo PT (1) ta có: n\(AlCl_3\) = nAl = 0,2(mol)
=> m\(AlCl_3\) = 0,2.133,5 = 26,7(g)