Bài 1:
a)|x+1|-5=20-(-5)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)|x+1|=30
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=30\\x+1=-30\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=29\\x=-31\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=29 hoặc x=-31.
b)(-7)-|x+1|=32+(-11)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)|x+1|=28
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=28\\x+1=-28\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=27\\x=-29\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=27 hoặc x=-29.