nNa=\(\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{ }{ }\)4,6/23=0.2mol
số nguyên tử Na=n.6.1023=0,2x6.1023=1.2x1023
\(n_{Na}=\dfrac{4,6}{23}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Số nguyên tử Na là:
\(0,2\times6\times10^{23}=1,2\times10^{23}\left(nguyêntử\right)\)
Số nguyên tử Mg là:
\(2\times1,2\times10^{23}=2,4\times10^{23}\left(nguyêntử\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{Mg}=\dfrac{2,4\times10^{23}}{6\times10^{23}}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Mg}=0,4\times24=9,6\left(g\right)\)