mình sẽ mô tả cách vẽ, bạn tự vẽ nhé:
C1: 3 điện trở nối tiếp
Rtđ=R1+R2+R3
C2: 3 điện trở song song
\(\dfrac{1}{Rtđ}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{R1}+\dfrac{1}{R2}+\dfrac{1}{R3}\)
C3: R1 nt (R2//R3)
Rtđ=R1+(\(\dfrac{1}{R2}+\dfrac{1}{R3}\))
C4: (R1 nt R2)//R3
Rtđ=\(\dfrac{\left(R1+R2\right)R3}{R1+R2+R3}\)
có 4 cách mắc
c1:R1ntR2ntR3
Rtd=R1+R2+R3
c2:(R1ntR2)ssR3
R12=R1+R2
\(\dfrac{1}{Rtd}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{R12}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{R3}\)\(\)
c3:R1ssR2ssR3
\(\dfrac{1}{Rtd}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{R1}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{R2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{R3}\)
c4:R1nt(R2ssR3)
\(\dfrac{1}{R23}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{R2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{R3}\)
Rtd=R23+R1