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Chủ đề:

Luyện tập tổng hợp

Câu hỏi:

Đọc văn bản rồi trả lời các câu hỏi sau:

 

Leisure Survey
Recently, students at the city’s university carried out a survey about free-time activities and holidays as part of their course. They wanted to find out if city residents like to be active in their free time. They also wanted to find out which sporting activities are the most popular and if different types of people prefer different activities.
The students asked a sample of local inhabitants to take part in the survey and asked them all the same questions. The students were quite surprised by some of the things they found. But if you compare their findings with national statistics, the people taking part in the survey are not unusual.
The first question the students asked people was about their favourite sporting activity. About 12% of the people they asked said that the leisure activity they enjoyed doing most in their free time was walking. This was the most popular activity. In second place in the list was swimming. Nine per cent of the people said that they liked doing that best, and in third place came keep-fit exercises.
The next questions the students asked were about how often people did their favourite activity and how long they spent on it. They discovered, for example, that people who like walking spend 108 minutes each month on average on their hobby. These people walk for an average of about five miles per month. But some walkers do less than that. For instance, a lot of people just go for a walk round their local park after lunch at the weekend. And, of course, some walkers do a lot more. For example, the statistic includes a few very keen walkers who go for long walks in the countryside most weekends.
The students asked the people in their survey about holidays too. Activity holidays, where people go on a holiday to do a sporting activity, are very popular in Britain, and walking holidays are the most popular of all. The students found that this was just as true of local people as it is nationally.
But what type of people take these holidays? The students found out that most people who go on walking holidays are under 35 years of age. The majority of these people have jobs, and more than 50% of them are single. There were an equal number of men and women going on walking holidays, and the same is true of cycling holidays. Golfing holidays, however, were different. Eighty per cent of people who said they went on golfing holidays were male. Boating holidays, on the other hand, are the ones where you find the largest number of single people.
Not everybody likes activity holidays, however. Sixty-two per cent of the people in the survey have not been on this type of holiday in the last five years. However, 12% of these people said they would like to go on one in the future.

 

1.The survey was part of the students’ course.

2.The people who answered the students’ questions all live in the same city.

3.The students sometimes asked different questions.

4.The students were surprised at how difficult the survey was to do.

5.Most people said that walking was their favourite activity.

6.Swimming is more popular than keep-fit exercises.

7.Most people who like walking prefer to do it in the countryside.

8.Walking holidays are more popular than other types of activity holiday.

9.More men than women go on walking holidays.

10.Boating holidays and golfing holidays are equally popular with unmarried people.

Chủ đề:

Unit 3 : WAY OF SOCIALISING

Câu hỏi:

­­­­­­­Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống được đánh số bằng một từ hoặc cụm từ thích hợp.)

Researchers in communication show that more feelings and intentions are (41) _______ and received nonverbally than verbally. Mehrabian and Wienerfollowing have stated that only 7% (42) _______ message is sent through words, with remaining 93% sent nonverbal (43) _______.

Humans use nonverbal communication because:

1. Words have limitations: There are (44) _______ areas where nonverbal communication is more (45) _______ than verbal, especially when we explain the shape, directions, personalities which are expressed nonverbally.

2. Nonverbal signal are powerful: Nonverbal cues primarily express inner (46) _______ while verbal messages deal basically with outside world.

3. Nonverbal message are likely (47) _______ more genuine: because nonverbal behaviors cannot be controlled as easily as spoken words.

4. Nonverbal signals can express feelings inappropriate to state: Social etiquette limits (48) _______ can be said, but nonverbal cues can communicate thoughts.

5. A separate communication channel is necessary to (49) _______ send complex messages: A speaker can add enormously to the complexity of the verbal message through simple nonverbal (50) _______

41. a. sent        b. posted   c. mailed   d. thrown

42. a. through   b. in           c. of          d. for

43. a. thought   b. expressions    c. gestures    d. postures

44. a. sum        b. great deal       c. amount      d. numerous

45. a. effect      b. effective         c. effectively  d. effectiveness

46. a. feelings  b. words             c. shows       d. sorrows

47. a. be          b. being              c. to be         d. been

48. a. what      b. that                c. why          d. when

49. a. get        b. have               c. make       d. help

50. a. signs     b. signals           c. sight        d. signatures

 

Chủ đề:

Unit 3 : WAY OF SOCIALISING

Câu hỏi:

Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.(Đọc kỹ đoạn văn và chọn câu trả lời đúng.)

Communication in general is process of sending and receiving messages that enables humans to share knowledge, attitudes, and skills. Although we usually identify communication with speech, communication is composed of two dimensions - verbal and nonverbal.

Nonverbal communication has been defined as communication without words. It includes apparent behaviors such as facial expressions, eyes, touching, tone of voice, as well as less obvious messages such as dress, posture and spatial distance between two or more people.

Activity or inactivity, words or silence all have message value: they influence others and these others, in turn, respond to these communications and thus they are communicating.

Commonly, nonverbal communication is learned shortly after birth and practiced and refined throughout a person's lifetime. Children first learn nonverbal expressions by watching and imitating, much as they learn verbal skills.

Young children know far more than they can verbalize and are generally more adept at reading nonverbal cues than adults are because of their limited verbal skills and their recent reliance on the nonverbal to communicate. As children develop verbal skills, nonverbal channels of communication do' not cease to exist although become entwined in the total communication process.

36. According to the writer, ________.

a. Nonverbal language is only used by the deaf and the mute.

b. One cannot communicate in both verbal and .nonverbal language.

c. Those who can listen and talk should not use nonverbal language.

d. People communicate with both verbal and nonverbal language.

37. Which is not included in nonverbal communication?

a. words  b. spatial distance  c. facial expressions  d. tone of voice

38. We can learn from the text that ________.

a. nonverbal can never get any responses

b. most people do not like nonverbal communication

c. even silence has message value

d. touching is not accepted in communicating

39. Human beings ________.

a. have learnt how to communicate in nonverbal language through books

b. can communicate in nonverbal language only when they are mature

c. have learnt how to communicate in nonverbal language since a child

d. communicate in nonverbal language much less than they do in verbal language

40. The word reading has a close meaning to ________.

a. looking at the words that are written 

b. understanding

c. saying something aloud

d. expressing

 

Chủ đề:

Unit 3 : WAY OF SOCIALISING

Câu hỏi:

Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence, substitutes the underlined part, or has a close meaning to the original one. (Chọn a, b, c hoặc d để hoàn thành tốt nhất mỗi câu chưa hoàn thành, thay thế phần được gạch chân hoặc có nghĩa gần với câu gốc.)

 

6. She is a kind of woman who does not care much of work but generally _______ only with colleagues for meals, movies or late nights at a club.

a. supposes   b. socializes   c. attention   d. discussed

7. I didn't think his comments were very appropriate at the time.

a. correct   b. right   c. exact   d. suitable

8. You should _______ more attention to what your teacher explains.

a. make   b. get   c. set   d. pay

9. Body language is a potent form of _______ communication.

a. verbal   b. non-verbal   c. tongue   d. oral

10. Our teacher often said, "Who knows the answer? _______ your hand."

a. Rise   b. Lift   c. Raise   d. Heighten

11. This is the instance where big, obvious non-verbal signals are appropriate.

a. situation.   b. attention   c. place   d. matter

12. They started, as _______ gatherings but they have become increasingly formalized in the last few years.

a. informal   b. informally   c. informalize   d. informality

13. Children who are isolated and lonely seem to have poor language and ________.

a. communicate   b. communication   c. communicative   d.communicator

14. The lecturer explained the problem very clearly and is always _______ in response to questions.

a. attention   b. attentive   c. attentively   d. attentiveness

15. Pay more attention _______ picture and you can find out who is the robber.

a. to   b. for   c. at   d. on

16. She looked _______ me, smiling happily and confidently.

a. on   b. over   c. forward   d. at

17. - What an attractive hair style you have got, Mary!

- _______

a. Thank you very much. I am afraid 

b. You are telling a lie

c. Thank you for your compliment

d. I don't like your sayings

18. In _______ most social situations, _______ informality is appreciated.

a. Ø / Ø   b. the / an   c. a / the   d. the / a

19. - What beautiful dress you are wearing!

- Thank you. That is _______ nice compliment.

a. a / a   b. the / Ø   c. Ø / Ø   d. the / the

20. ______ you wanted to ask your teacher a question during his lecture, what would you do?

a. As   b. As if   c. Even of   d. suppose

21. John asked me _______ in English.

a. what does this word mean

b. what that word means

c. what did this word mean

d. what that word meant

22. The mother told her son _______ so impolitely.

a. not behave  b. not to behave  c. not behaving  d. did not behave

23. She said she _______ collect it for me after work.

a. would   b. did   c. must   d. had

24. She said I _______ an angel.

a. am   b. was   c. were   d. have been

25. I have ever told you he _______ unreliable.

a. is   b. were   c. had been   d. would be

26. I told him _______ the word to Jane somehow that I _______ to reach her during the early hours.

a. passing / will try

b. he will pass / tried

c. to pass / would be trying

d. he passed / have tried

27. Laura said she had worked on the assignment since _______.

a. yesterday  b. two days ago  c. the day before  d. the next day

28. John asked me _______ interested in any kind of sports.

a. if I were   b. if were I   c. if was I   d. if I was

29. I _______ you everything I am doing, 'and you have to do the same.

a. will tell   b. would tell   c. told   d. was telling

30. John asked me _______ that film the night before.

a. that I saw   b. had I seen   c. if I had seen   d. if had I seen