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Đỗ Thanh Hải

I. Indentify the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest.

 

1.

A. wanted

B. filled

C. stayed

D. played

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

A. ahead

B. instead

C. heat

D. bread

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

II. Find the words which has a different stress pattern.

 

3.

A. appear

B. annoy

C. transmit

D. injure

4.

A. convenient

B. selection

C. character

D. equipment

 

III. Choose the best answer to complete the following sentences.

 

5. Tim needs to ……………. his Spanish pronunciation.

 

A. improve

B. try

C. enroll

D. participate

6. The children aren’t old enough to look after………………

 

A. themselves

B. ourselves

C. herself

D. himself

7. He ………… lots of old books for 5 years.

 

A. recycled

B. is recycling

C. has recycled

D. will recycle

8. She worked hard ………… pass the final exams.

 

A. so that

B. in order to

C. in order that

D. so as

9. When I was a child, I …………. follow my Mom to the market.

A. used to

B. use to

C. get used to

D. usually

10. They’ll arrive ………. Monday, 14 July.

 

A. in

B. at

C. during

D. on

 

IV. Read the following passage, then choose the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete it.

 

Na is a newcomer to the neighborhood. Her family (1)_____here last week. She doesn’t

 

know anything about the new neighborhood. Nam, Na’s neighbor, is very happy (2) _____

 

her. Nam has lived here for about 10 years, so he knows the area quite well. Na wants to know the way to the nearest restaurant (3) _____ her mother is too tired to cook dinner.

 

 

 

Nam shows her the way to get there, just around the corner. The restaurant (4)_____ Hue

 

food. According to Nam, the food there is (5) _____, especially the pancakes. Na and her

 

mother will definitely try the food.

 

1.

A. arrives

B. arrive

C. arrived

D. arriving

2.

A. help

B. to help

C. helping

D. helped

3.

A. because

B. but

C. so

D. about

4.

A. serve

B. serves

C. will serve

D. served

5.

A. badly

B. well

C. deliciously

D. delicious

 

 

V. Read the paragraph, then decide whether the following sentences are True (T) or False (F).

 

Charles Dickens was born in Ports Mouth in 1812. His family then lived in London. His father was a clerk in an office. There were eight children in the family, so life was hard. Charles went to school and his teacher thought he was very clever. When he was only eleven, he had to leave school and went to work in a factory. He worked ten hours a day and earned 30 pence a week. Every night, after work, he walked four miles back to his home. Charles hated it and never forgot. He used it in many novels, especially David Copperfield and Oliver Twist.

 

6.  Charles’ family had eight children.

 

7.  Charles went to school when he was only eleven.

 

8.  He worked ten hours a day and earned thirty pence a day.

 

9.  Charles liked walking back to his home after work.

 

10.  Oliver Twist is one of Charles’ novels.

 

VI. Finish the second sentence in such a way that it is similar to the original one.

 

1. “Open the door, please, ” said my grandmother.

 

-> My grandmother told me………………………………………

 

2. Nam often played soccer very well.

 

-> Nam used ………………………………………… …………..

 

3. I’m not strong. I can’t take part in the games.

 

-> I’m not…………………………… …………………….………

VIII.   Choose the word which best fits each gap.

      There are nine sub-groups that are (1)_________ by the ethnic minority M’Nong, suchas Bru Dang, Preh, Ger, Nong, Prang, PJam, Kuyenh, Chil Bu Nor, and M’Nong Bu Dang,with combined estimate of 105,300 populations. They are concentrated (2)_________ southernparts of the provinces of Binh Phuoc and Dak Lak and in parts of Lam Dong. They livein houses built on (3)_________ or level with the ground, in every village where they usuallyhave dozens of households. (4)_________ is observed and the children take the family nameof their mother. The wife holds the key position in (5)_________ household. This grouplikes to have many children, (6)_________ daughters and speak the language traced tothe Mon-Khmer Group. The M’Nong use the slash- and-bum method of (7)_________.The M’Nong in Ban Don are well known for their elephant hunting and domestication. Women handle the weaving of cotton cloth, (8)_________ the men work on basketry.

1.   a. ordered                  b. represented           c. expressed              d. symbolized

2.   a. on                            b. at                             c. for                           d. in

3.   a. bricks                     b. stilts                       c. slabs                       d. stones

4.   a. Monarchy              b. Patriarchy              c. Matriarchy            d. Democracy

5.   a. a                              b. the                          c. every                      d. some

6.   a. special                    b. specially                c. especially              d. especial

7.   a. transport                b. working                 c. researching            d. farming

8.   a. while                      b. when                      c. which                     d. where

IX. Read the text carefully, then answer the questions.

      Vietnam is a multiethnic country with 54 ethnic groups. The Viet (Kinh) people account for 87% of the country’s population and mainly inhabit the Red River delta, the central coastal delta, the Mekong delta and major cities. The other 53 ethnic minority groups, totaling over 8 million people, are scattered over mountain areas spreading from the North to the South. Among ethnic minorities, the most populated are Tay, Thai, Muong, Hoa, Khmer, Nung... with a population of around 1 million each; while the least populated are Brau, Roman, Odu with several hundred people each.

      The main economic activity of most ethnic peoples is wet rice cultivation. A number of ethnic minorities had mastered some farming techniques. They grew rice plants in swamped paddy fields and carried out irrigation. Others go hunting, fishing, collecting and live a semi-nomadic life. Each group has its own culture that is diverse and special. Beliefs and religions of the Vietnamese ethnic minority groups are also disparate from each other.

1.   How many ethnic groups are there in Vietnam?

      ________________________________________________________________

2.   Where do the Kinh people mostly live?

      ________________________________________________________________

3.   What is the population of the Tay?

      ________________________________________________________________

4.   Which ethnic groups have the smallest population?

      ________________________________________________________________

5.   What do most ethnic peoples mainly live on?

      ________________________________________________________________

6.   Do the ethnic minority groups have the same culture, religion and belief?

      ________________________________________________________________

7.   How is the culture of each ethnic group?

      ________________________________________________________________

X.  Reorder the words to make sentences.

1.   country/ with/ Vietnam/ 54/ is/ multiethnic/ a/ groups/ ethnic.

      ________________________________________________________________

2.   minorities/ make/ population/ Ethnic/ up/ 15 percent/ of/ the/ of/ about/ Vietnam 3

      ________________________________________________________________

3.   Most/ live/ of/ ethnic/ in/ minorities/ the/ the/ areas/ in/ north/ the/ mountainous.

      ________________________________________________________________

4.   Vietnam/ Tay/ second/ the/ largest/ are/ the/ ethnic/ in/ group.

      ________________________________________________________________

5.   are/ The/ known/ Nung/ including/ music and poetry/ for/ folk-art/ richness/ traditions/ their/ of.

      ________________________________________________________________

6.   people/ a/ The/ Dao/ language/ speak/ Hmong-Dao/ of/ language system.

      ________________________________________________________________

7.   not/ as/ The/ Nung/ costume/ is/ colourful/ of/ the/ as/ that/ of/ ethnic/ other/ groups.

      ________________________________________________________________

8,   The/ Ede/ built/ on/ live/ in/ stilts/ in/ wooden/ villages/ longhouses/ as/ buon/ known.

      _____________________________________________________

 

VI. Complete the sentences with a, an or the.

1.   ___________ number of ethnic minorities had mastered some farming techniques.

2.   The Kinh or Viet is ___________ largest group, accounting for 86 percent of    ___________ population of Vietnam.

3.   The Thai have ___________ population of over one million people, account forapproximately 1.8% of ___________ Vietnamese population.

4.   Dao women usually wear ___________        long blouse with ___________ dress or trousers.

5.   Mua sap is ___________ folk dance of ___________ Muong.

6.   The Raglai have __________ musical instrument made of bamboo called __________ chapi.

7.   S’tieng is ___________ ethnic group living mostly in ___________        southern provincesof Vietnam.

8.   Gathering and hunting still play           ___________ important role in ___________ economy of the Laha.

9.   Vietnam has 54 ethnic groups and more than 40 of __________ groups living in __________ highlands.

10. When eating is finished, the Dao have ___________ tradition that they never put down the chopsticks on ___________ bowl.

VII.     Supply the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets.

1.   The first Brau _______________(come) to Vietnam about a century ago.

2.   The majority of people in Vietnam _______________(belong) to the Kinh ethnic group.

3.   Hoa Ban festival ____________(start) on March 17thand ____________(end) on March 19th.

4.   Listen! _______________ those ethnic girls _______________(speak) the Ede language?

5.   So far Nick _______________(learn) a lot about the ethnic minorities in Vietnam.

6.   We _______________(be) to Buon Me Thuot city twice, but we _______________(never/ visit) Don Village.

7.   In the future, the local government _______________(organize) more activities topromote the culture of ethnic groups.

8.   These stilt houses           _______________(build) over 50 years ago by the Tay people.

9.   Tourists to Don Village enjoy __________(ride) elephants around the hamletor to the forest.

10. The elephants help local people _______________(work) in the fields, and carry goodsor construction materials.

III. Complete the sentence with the correct form of the words in brackets.

1.   Many ethnic groups managed to live together ___________. (peace)

2.   How often is the Gong Festival ___________? (celebrate)

3.   The ___________ of people in Vietnam belong to the Kinh people. (major)

4.   The ___________ house is the place where village ceremonies and festivals take place. (commune)

5.   ___________ is a traditional folk art of the Miao people. (embroider)

6    Five-coloured sticky rice is a traditional        ___________ of Tay people. (special)

7.   H’mong people live in the northern ___________ region of Vietnam. (mountain)

8.   The Tai are known for their ___________ garments and their houses on stilts. (weave)

9.   The ___________ you can find in Sapa include the Hmong, Dao, and Tay. (ethnic)

10. Muong people are ___________ more closely related to the Tai people. (culture)

IV. Complete each sentence with an appropriate preposition.

1.   Nick is curious ___________ the ethnic minority groups in Vietnam.

2.   The Viet account ___________ about 86% of Vietnam’s population.

3.   The M’Nong live in houses built ___________ stilts.

4.   The Hmong live mostly ___________ the mountainous regions ___________ the north.

5.   The M’Nong in Ban Don are well known _______ their elephant hunting and domestication.

6.   Many ethnic minority students are studying ___________ boarding schools.

7.   The Thai have a population ___________ about one and a half million people.

8.   Tay language belongs ___________ the Tay-Thai language group.

9.   The communal house is used ___________ village meetings and festivities.

10. The chapi is made ___________ a section of an old bamboo.

V. Underline the correct option. This may include a space (–) for zero article.

1.   Vietnam is a/an/ the multiethnic country with 54 ethnic groups.

2    The Viet (Kinh) people account for 87% of a / the / – country’s population.

3.   Chaul Chnam Thmey is a/ an/ the celebration of New Year by Khmers.

4    Folk singing of the Bru-Van Kieu is popular, particularly cha chap and sim, the / a / an alternating chant between young men and women.

5    Ancestor worship is the / a / – most important religious activity among the Bru-Van Kieu.

6.   The La Ha grow the/ – /a cotton but do not weave.

7.   The Rong house of the Xo Dang is a / an / the big stilt house with a high roof which looks like a/an/ the axe.

8.   The young Co Ho women play an / a / the active role in marriage.

9.   The Ba Na are one of the / a / an oldest ethnic minority groups living in a / – / the Central Highlands.

10. The / A / – right of inheritance in Ede families is only for the / – / a daughters.

11. Y Phon lives in the city, but his family still live in a / the /–small village in a / – / the mountains.

12. A / The /– M’Nong live in houses built on the / – /a stilts or level with a/ – /the ground.