Câu trả lời:
a/ \(15-\left(x-7\right)=-21\)
\(15-x+7=-21\)
\(x=15-\left[\left(-21\right)-7\right]=15-\left(-28\right)=43\)
b/\(3x+17=2\)
\(3x=2-17=-15\)
\(x=-\frac{15}{3}=-5\)
c/\(45-\left(x-9\right)=-35\)
\(45-x+9=-35\)
\(x=45-\left[\left(-35\right)-9\right]=89\)
d/\(\left(-5\right)+x=15\)
\(x=15-\left(-5\right)=20\)
e/\(2x-\left(-17\right)=15\)
\(2x=15-17=-2\)
\(x=-\frac{2}{2}=-1\)
g/ \(Ix-2I=3\)
TH1: \(x-2=3\)
\(x=3+2=5\)
TH2: \(x-2=-3\)
\(x=\left(-3\right)+2=-1\)
=> \(x\in\left\{-1;5\right\}\)