I. Choose the word which best tits each gap.
My friends and I are having a (1)_________ time at this year’s Roswell UFO Festival in New Mexico, USA. It’s a four-day event that takes (2)_________ every year in early July. Some people believe that an alien (3)_________ – aUFO – crashedin a field near Roswellin 1947 and the festival (4)_________ that event. Not everyone believes this story, of course, but the festival is still a lot of fun. Everyone dresses up (5)_________ aliens for the Alien Costume Competition. The costumes are fabulous and even family pets take part. There are dogs dyed blue and tortoises (6)_________ in aluminium foil! Today we’re watching the (7)_________ down Main Street and tomorrow the firework display starts at 9 pm. They say it’s really amazing. (8)_________ are some of the aliens you meet.
1. a. terrible b. fantastic c. leisure d. difficult
2. a. break b. part c. place d. time
3. a. spaceship b. race c. custom d. planet
4. a. symbolizes b. performs c. organizes d. celebrates
5. a. of b. as c. with d. by
6. a. covered b. filled c. included d. carved
7. a. companion b. scenery c. parade d. heritage
8. a. Such b. Much c. Neither d. So
II. Read the text carefully, then do the tasks.
People visiting Spain for the first time can find it difficult to get used to the eating customs of the Spanish. It’s not so much the food itself, but the timing of the meals that visitors aren’t used to. I used to live in Cadiz myself for a few years and I actually quite like the way they do things. Breakfast is a light continental affair – justa roll and some coffee usually – eatenbetween 8 and 9.30 a.m. The main meal of the day is lunch, which people usually eat sometime between 1.30 p.m. and 3.30 p.m. Quite a few of the shops, museums and galleries close around this time, because the locals like to take time over lunch. They will rest for a short time afterwards, although the traditional afternoon siesta is not as common as it used to be. People eat late in the evening – rarelybefore 9 p.m. and at the weekend the locals often won’t eat before 11 p.m. or even midnight. This is a much lighter meal than lunch – oftenjust a few tapas taken with a drink.
A. Decide whether the following sentences are true or false.
1. Mealtimes in Spain can be confusing for visitors.
2. In Spain, breakfast is the largest meal of the day.
3. Spaniards like to have a long lunch.
4. The entire country closes up shop from about 1:30 to 3:30 p.m.
5. Most Spaniards still enjoy taking a siesta after lunch.
6. Dinner is generally eaten between 9 p.m. and midnight.
B. Choose the correct answers.
1. What is the passage mainly about?
a. Spanish culture b. Spanish eating customs
c.Spanish table manners d. Spanish mealtimes
2. What does the word “siesta” mean?
a. a light meal b. a short nap c. an afternoon snack d. a deep sleep
3. Which is the most important meal of the day in Spain?
a. breakfast b. lunch c. snack d. dinner
4. What is a continental breakfast?
a. a full breakfast of cereal, bacon and eggs and toast
b. a traditional breakfast consisting of rice, soup, fish
c.a simple breakfast consisting of coffee and bread
d.a healthy breakfast of fruits, veggies and milk
5. According to the passage, _________.
a.Spaniards don’t often eat their evening meal anytime before 9 pm
b.Dinner is always served with tapas and wine
c.The locals usually eat dinner after 11pm
d.Dinner is also as large as lunch
Câu 7: Một thùng cao 1,2m đựng đầy nước và dầu. Biết cột dầu cao 8dm. Biết trọng lượng riêng của dầu là 8000N/m3 và củanước là 10000 N/m3. Áp suất tại đáy cột dầu và tại đáy cột nước tương ứng lần lượt là