VI. Writing

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

The roles that men and women play in society are not biologically determined.

1. It's not biology that determines the roles of men and women play in society.
2. Society does not determine the roles that men and women play biologically.
3. Biologically, men and women do not play their determined roles in society.
4. It is not in society where men and women play the roles biologically determined.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

Gender equality cannot be achieved without the backing and enforcement of institutions.

1. Without the backing and enforcement of institutions can gender equality be achieved.
2. But for the backing and enforcement of institutions, gender equality cannot be achieved.
3. To achieve gender equality, institutions should provide their backing and enforcement.
4. Because of the backing and enforcement of institutions, gender equality can be achieved.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

Six out of ten of the world's poorest people are women.

1. Out of every ten poorest people are six women of the world.
2. Women make up sixty percent of the poorest world population.
3. Sixty percent of the world's poorest people are women.
4. Six out of ten women are of the world's poorest people.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

Urbanization and technology create unexpected opportunities for women.

1. Unexpected opportunities for women are created by urbanization and technology.
2. Women do not expect opportunities created by urbanization and technology.
3. Unexpectedly, urbanization and technology have created opportunities for women.
4. Opportunities for women have been unexpectedly created by urbanization and technology.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

About two thirds of the world's illiterate adults are women.

1. Women occupy about two thirds of the world's illiterate adults.
2. Of the world's illiterate adults are about two thirds of women.
3. Women are about two thirds of the world's illiterate adults.
4. The world's illiterate adults are about two thirds of women.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

We all object to wage discrimination.

1. We all support wage discrimination.
2. We all protest against wage discrimination.
3. We all struggle for wage discrimination.
4. Wage discrimination is what we fight for.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

Health care insurance should be provided for everyone.

1. All people should have access to health care insurance.
2. Health care insurance should be free for everyone.
3. Everyone should have free access to health care insurance.
4. Only a limited number of people can access free health care insurance.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the first sentence.

The government should create more job opportunities for women in rural areas.

1. Women in rural areas should create more jobs for the government.
2. More job opportunities should be created for the government by the women in rural areas.
3. More job opportunities should be created for women in rural areas by the government.
4. Rural areas should be created more job opportunities by women in the government.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Technology allows for remote working. This expands women's options.

1. Technology allows for remote working, which expands women's options.
2. That technology allows for remote working will expand women's options.
3. Because technology allows for remote working, it expands women's options.
4. Allowing for remote working, technology expands women's options.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

The report will examine unequal pay. It will also examine other types of gender discrimination at workplace.

1. The report will examine not only the unequal pay but also other types of gender discrimination at workplace.
2. The report will examine the unequal pay that examines other types of gender discrimination at workplace.
3. After examining the unequal pay, the report will examine other types of gender discrimination at workplace.
4. The report will examine the unequal pay, and then it will examine other types of gender discrimination at workplace.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

In the 1980s feminism became less popular in the US and there was less (11) ____ in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women still earn (12) ____ less than men. But American women have more opportunities than anyone thought possible 40 years (13) ____. One of the biggest discrimination is in (14) ____ people think. Although there is still discrimination, the principle that should not exist is (15) ____ accepted.

Feminism has brought (16) ____ many changes in the English language. Many words for job (17) ____ that included 'man' have been replaced, for example 'police officer' is used (18) ____ of policeman' and 'chair' or 'chairperson' for 'chairman'. 'He' is now rarely used to (19) ____ to a person when the person could be either a man or woman. Instead, he/she, or sometimes (s)he, is preferred. The title Ms is used for women instead of 'Miss' or 'Mrs', since, like 'Mr, it does not show (20) ____ a person is married or not.

Question 11.

1. concern
2. interest
3. worry
4. care

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

In the 1980s feminism became less popular in the US and there was less (11) ____ in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women still earn (12) ____ less than men. But American women have more opportunities than anyone thought possible 40 years (13) ____. One of the biggest discrimination is in (14) ____ people think. Although there is still discrimination, the principle that should not exist is (15) ____ accepted.

Feminism has brought (16) ____ many changes in the English language. Many words for job (17) ____ that included 'man' have been replaced, for example 'police officer' is used (18) ____ of policeman' and 'chair' or 'chairperson' for 'chairman'. 'He' is now rarely used to (19) ____ to a person when the person could be either a man or woman. Instead, he/she, or sometimes (s)he, is preferred. The title Ms is used for women instead of 'Miss' or 'Mrs', since, like 'Mr, it does not show (20) ____ a person is married or not.

Question 12.

1. much
2. so
3. too
4. as

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

In the 1980s feminism became less popular in the US and there was less (11) ____ in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women still earn (12) ____ less than men. But American women have more opportunities than anyone thought possible 40 years (13) ____. One of the biggest discrimination is in (14) ____ people think. Although there is still discrimination, the principle that should not exist is (15) ____ accepted.

Feminism has brought (16) ____ many changes in the English language. Many words for job (17) ____ that included 'man' have been replaced, for example 'police officer' is used (18) ____ of policeman' and 'chair' or 'chairperson' for 'chairman'. 'He' is now rarely used to (19) ____ to a person when the person could be either a man or woman. Instead, he/she, or sometimes (s)he, is preferred. The title Ms is used for women instead of 'Miss' or 'Mrs', since, like 'Mr, it does not show (20) ____ a person is married or not.

Question 13.

1. earlier
2. before
3. ago
4. then

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

In the 1980s feminism became less popular in the US and there was less (11) ____ in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women still earn (12) ____ less than men. But American women have more opportunities than anyone thought possible 40 years (13) ____. One of the biggest discrimination is in (14) ____ people think. Although there is still discrimination, the principle that should not exist is (15) ____ accepted.

Feminism has brought (16) ____ many changes in the English language. Many words for job (17) ____ that included 'man' have been replaced, for example 'police officer' is used (18) ____ of policeman' and 'chair' or 'chairperson' for 'chairman'. 'He' is now rarely used to (19) ____ to a person when the person could be either a man or woman. Instead, he/she, or sometimes (s)he, is preferred. The title Ms is used for women instead of 'Miss' or 'Mrs', since, like 'Mr, it does not show (20) ____ a person is married or not.

Question 14.

1. what
2. which
3. that
4. how

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

In the 1980s feminism became less popular in the US and there was less (11) ____ in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women still earn (12) ____ less than men. But American women have more opportunities than anyone thought possible 40 years (13) ____. One of the biggest discrimination is in (14) ____ people think. Although there is still discrimination, the principle that should not exist is (15) ____ accepted.

Feminism has brought (16) ____ many changes in the English language. Many words for job (17) ____ that included 'man' have been replaced, for example 'police officer' is used (18) ____ of policeman' and 'chair' or 'chairperson' for 'chairman'. 'He' is now rarely used to (19) ____ to a person when the person could be either a man or woman. Instead, he/she, or sometimes (s)he, is preferred. The title Ms is used for women instead of 'Miss' or 'Mrs', since, like 'Mr, it does not show (20) ____ a person is married or not.

Question 15.

1. wide
2. widen
3. wider
4. widely

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

In the 1980s feminism became less popular in the US and there was less (11) ____ in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women still earn (12) ____ less than men. But American women have more opportunities than anyone thought possible 40 years (13) ____. One of the biggest discrimination is in (14) ____ people think. Although there is still discrimination, the principle that should not exist is (15) ____ accepted.

Feminism has brought (16) ____ many changes in the English language. Many words for job (17) ____ that included 'man' have been replaced, for example 'police officer' is used (18) ____ of policeman' and 'chair' or 'chairperson' for 'chairman'. 'He' is now rarely used to (19) ____ to a person when the person could be either a man or woman. Instead, he/she, or sometimes (s)he, is preferred. The title Ms is used for women instead of 'Miss' or 'Mrs', since, like 'Mr, it does not show (20) ____ a person is married or not.

Question 16.

1. about
2. in
3. up
4. to

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

In the 1980s feminism became less popular in the US and there was less (11) ____ in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women still earn (12) ____ less than men. But American women have more opportunities than anyone thought possible 40 years (13) ____. One of the biggest discrimination is in (14) ____ people think. Although there is still discrimination, the principle that should not exist is (15) ____ accepted.

Feminism has brought (16) ____ many changes in the English language. Many words for job (17) ____ that included 'man' have been replaced, for example 'police officer' is used (18) ____ of policeman' and 'chair' or 'chairperson' for 'chairman'. 'He' is now rarely used to (19) ____ to a person when the person could be either a man or woman. Instead, he/she, or sometimes (s)he, is preferred. The title Ms is used for women instead of 'Miss' or 'Mrs', since, like 'Mr, it does not show (20) ____ a person is married or not.

Question 17.

1. names
2. titles
3. places
4. posts

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

In the 1980s feminism became less popular in the US and there was less (11) ____ in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women still earn (12) ____ less than men. But American women have more opportunities than anyone thought possible 40 years (13) ____. One of the biggest discrimination is in (14) ____ people think. Although there is still discrimination, the principle that should not exist is (15) ____ accepted.

Feminism has brought (16) ____ many changes in the English language. Many words for job (17) ____ that included 'man' have been replaced, for example 'police officer' is used (18) ____ of policeman' and 'chair' or 'chairperson' for 'chairman'. 'He' is now rarely used to (19) ____ to a person when the person could be either a man or woman. Instead, he/she, or sometimes (s)he, is preferred. The title Ms is used for women instead of 'Miss' or 'Mrs', since, like 'Mr, it does not show (20) ____ a person is married or not.

Question 18.

1. in terms
2. instead
3. on behalf
4. in position

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

In the 1980s feminism became less popular in the US and there was less (11) ____ in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women still earn (12) ____ less than men. But American women have more opportunities than anyone thought possible 40 years (13) ____. One of the biggest discrimination is in (14) ____ people think. Although there is still discrimination, the principle that should not exist is (15) ____ accepted.

Feminism has brought (16) ____ many changes in the English language. Many words for job (17) ____ that included 'man' have been replaced, for example 'police officer' is used (18) ____ of policeman' and 'chair' or 'chairperson' for 'chairman'. 'He' is now rarely used to (19) ____ to a person when the person could be either a man or woman. Instead, he/she, or sometimes (s)he, is preferred. The title Ms is used for women instead of 'Miss' or 'Mrs', since, like 'Mr, it does not show (20) ____ a person is married or not.

Question 19.

1. refer
2. point
3. show
4. indicate

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

In the 1980s feminism became less popular in the US and there was less (11) ____ in solving the remaining problems, such as the fact that most women still earn (12) ____ less than men. But American women have more opportunities than anyone thought possible 40 years (13) ____. One of the biggest discrimination is in (14) ____ people think. Although there is still discrimination, the principle that should not exist is (15) ____ accepted.

Feminism has brought (16) ____ many changes in the English language. Many words for job (17) ____ that included 'man' have been replaced, for example 'police officer' is used (18) ____ of policeman' and 'chair' or 'chairperson' for 'chairman'. 'He' is now rarely used to (19) ____ to a person when the person could be either a man or woman. Instead, he/she, or sometimes (s)he, is preferred. The title Ms is used for women instead of 'Miss' or 'Mrs', since, like 'Mr, it does not show (20) ____ a person is married or not.

Question 20.

1. either
2. neither
3. whether
4. rather