Read the passage below and choose one correct answer for each question.
On 8 August 1967, five leaders - the Foreign Ministers of Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand- sat down together in the main hall of the Department of Foreign Affairs building in Bangkok, Thailand and signed a document. By virtue of that document, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was born. The five Foreign Ministers who signed it have been considered as the founders of probably the most successful intergovernmental organization in the developing world today. The document that they signed would be known as the ASEAN Declaration.
It is a short, simply-worded document containing just five articles. It declares the establishment of an Association for Regional Cooperation among the Countries of Southeast Asia to be known as the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and spells out the aims and purposes of that Association. These aims and purposes are about the cooperation in economy, society, culture, techniques, education and other fields, and in the promotion of regional peace and stability through abiding respect for justice and the principles of the United Nations Charter. It stipulates that the Association will be open for participation by all States in the Southeast Asian region subscribing to its aims, principles and purposes. It proclaims ASEAN as representing the collective will of the nations of Southeast Asia to bind themselves together in friendship and cooperation and, through joint efforts and sacrifices, secure for their peoples and for posterity the blessings of peace, freedom and prosperity. The goal of ASEAN, then, is to create, not to destroy. The original ASEAN logo presented five brown sheaves of rice stalks, one for each founding member. Beneath the sheaves is the legend "ASEAN" in blue. These are set on a field of yellow encircled by a blue border. Brown stands for strength and stability, yellow for prosperity and blue for the spirit of cordiality in which ASEAN affairs are conducted. In a very real sense, ASEAN and Southeast Asia will be one and the same, just as the founders had envisioned.
According to the text, which nation is the last member to join The Association of Southeast Asian Nations up to now?
VietnamThe PhilippinesBruneiCambodiaHướng dẫn giải:Thông tin: The Association of Southeast Asian Nations or ASEAN was established on 8 August 1967 in Bangkok by the five original Member Countries, namely, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. Brunei joined on 8 January 1984, Vietnam on 28 July 1995, Lao PDR and Myanmar on 23 July 1997, and Cambodia on 30 April 1999.
Tạm dịch: Hiệp hội các quốc gia Đông Nam Á hoặc ASEAN được thành lập vào ngày 8 tháng 8 năm 1967 tại Bangkok bởi năm quốc gia thành viên đầu tiên, đó là Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore và Thái Lan. Brunei gia nhập ngày 8 tháng 1 năm 1984, Việt Nam ngày 28 tháng 7 năm 1995, Lào và Myanmar ngày 23 tháng 7 năm 1997, và Campuchia ngày 30 tháng 4 năm 1999.