Complete each second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first. Write no more than THREE words.

Although he studied hard, he didn’t succeed in the examination.

In spite of ____________, he didn’t succeed in the examination.

studying hardhe studied hardhis hard studyingof studying hardHướng dẫn giải:

although + mệnh đề

in spite of + danh từ/V-ing

“Although he studied hard” → chuyển sang cụm danh từ hoặc V-ing sau “In spite of”

“studying hard” là V-ing, phù hợp với sau “in spite of”