3C: Ask for and Give Advice

Nội dung lý thuyết

Goal: Ask for and Give Advice

Language Expansion: Describing Places

1. There's a cheap / delicious hotel near the train station.

2. The weather is hot in the summer and cold / crowded in the winter.

3. In the afternoon, lots of people go to the beach, so it's crowded / quiet.

4. In Patagonia, the views are beautiful / warm.

5. Don't walk around after midnight because it's a dangerous / cheap part of town.

6. That restaurant is famous for its delicious / safe seafood.

7. England is often very cold / hot in the winter.

8. Shopping is very expensive / ugly at the airport.

 Grammar: Should for advice

Affirmative and Negative Statements

Questions

You should/shouldn't take a camera.

Should I take a camera?

Use should/shouldn't to give advice.

Use questions with should to ask for advice.

Example:

Should (giving advice or making suggestions):

1. You should eat more vegetables.

(It's good advice to eat more vegetables for better health.)

2. She should study harder for the exam.

(It's a suggestion that studying more would help her perform better.)

3. You should call your mother.

(It’s a good idea to contact your mother.)

4. We should leave now if we want to catch the train.

(It’s recommended to leave now in order to be on time.)

5. You should take an umbrella; it looks like it’s going to rain.

(It's a good suggestion based on the weather.)

Shouldn't (giving advice against something or indicating something is not recommended):

1. You shouldn't eat so much junk food.

(It’s not advisable to eat too much unhealthy food.)

2. He shouldn't stay up so late.

(It’s not a good idea for him to stay up late, possibly affecting his health.)

3. You shouldn’t drive without wearing a seatbelt.

(It’s dangerous not to wear a seatbelt while driving.)

4. She shouldn't go to work if she's feeling sick.

(It's not a good idea to go to work when you're unwell.)

5. We shouldn't waste so much water.

(It's important to avoid wasting water, as it’s not sustainable.)\

SPEAKING STRATEGY

Asking for and Giving Advice

Can/Could you give me some advice? Do I need to...?

Do you think I should...?

Is it a good idea to...? Should I...?

I think you should...

It's a good idea to... Why don't you...? You need to...

Goal check: Ask for and give advice

Person A: "Hey, I’m planning a trip to Vietnam. Do you have any advice on what I should pack?"

Person B: "For sure! If you're going in the summer, pack light clothes, like cotton shirts and shorts, because it gets really hot, especially in Ho Chi Minh City. But if you're heading to the north, like Hanoi or Sapa, you'll need a warm jacket for the cooler weather in the winter."

Person A: "Thanks! What about food? What should I try?"

Person B: "You absolutely have to try pho, it’s the national dish. Also, banh mi (Vietnamese sandwich) and goi cuon (spring rolls) are great. And don't forget to try Vietnamese coffee – it’s really strong and delicious!"

Person A: "Sounds amazing! And how should I get around?"

Person B: "In the cities, you can take the metro in Hanoi or Ho Chi Minh City, or just hop into a taxi. But if you're feeling adventurous, you can rent a motorbike to explore the streets. Just be careful with traffic—it can be a bit chaotic!"

Person A: "Great advice! What about where to stay?"

Person B: "There are tons of options. For budget travelers, there are guesthouses and hostels in every city. If you want something more comfortable, look for a mid-range hotel or Airbnb. And if you're heading to places like Phu Quoc Island, there are some really beautiful resorts there."

Person A: "Perfect! What are some must-visit places?"

Person B: "You can't miss Ha Long Bay; it’s stunning with those limestone islands. Also, Hoi An is beautiful with its ancient streets and lanterns. For history, definitely check out the War Remnants Museum in Ho Chi Minh City and the Imperial City in Hue."

Person A: "Thanks! And what about shopping? Any tips?"

Person B: "Definitely visit the markets for souvenirs. You can buy silk, lacquerware, and even some local tea or coffee. Just make sure to bargain a bit in the markets! If you're looking for modern shopping, check out the malls in Ho Chi Minh City or Hanoi."

Person A: "This is all really helpful! I can’t wait to go."

 

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