Ta có \(\frac{a}{2012}\)= \(\frac{b}{2013}\)= \(\frac{c}{2014}\)= b - a = c - b = \(\frac{c\:-a}{2}\)

Từ đó ta có A= 4(a-b)(b-c)-(c-a)² = 4(-\(\frac{c\:-a}{2}\))(-\(\frac{c\:-a}{2}\)) - (c - a)² = )  (c - a)² - (c - a)² = 0

Từ giả thiết suy ra : \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{c}-\frac{1}{a+b+c}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}+\frac{a+b+c-c}{c\left(a+b+c\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{c^2+ac+bc}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left[\frac{c^2+ac+bc+ab}{ab\left(c^2+ac+bc\right)}\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}{ab\left(c^2+bc+ac\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a+b=0\) hoặc \(b+c=0\) hoặc \(a+c=0\)

Nếu a + b = 0 thì c = 2014 thay vào M : 

\(M=\frac{1}{a^{2013}}+\frac{1}{b^{2013}}+\frac{1}{c^{2013}}=\frac{a^{2013}+b^{2013}}{\left(ab\right)^{2013}}+\frac{1}{c^{2013}}=\frac{\left(a+b\right).A}{\left(ab\right)^{2013}}+\frac{1}{c^{2013}}\)

\(=\frac{1}{c^{2013}}=\frac{1}{2014^{2013}}\) (A là một nhân tử trong phân tích a²⁰¹³ + b^{2013 thành nhân tử)}

^{Tương tự với các trường hợp còn lại.}

^{Vậy \(M=\frac{1}{2014^{2013}}\)} 

Lời giải:

Đặt $\frac{a}{2012}=\frac{b}{2013}=\frac{c}{2014}=k$

$\Rightarrow a=2012k; b=2013k; c=2014k$. Khi đó:

$A=4(a-b)(b-c)(c-a)=4(2012k-2013k)(2013k-2014k)(2014k-2012k)$

$=4(-k)(-k)(2k)=8k^3$

Đặt: \(\frac{a}{2013}=\frac{b}{2012}=\frac{c}{2011}=k\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2013k\\b=2012k\\c=2011k\end{cases}}\)

\(P=\frac{\left(a-c\right)^4}{\left(a-b\right)^2\left(b-c\right)^2}=\frac{\left(2013k-2011k\right)^4}{\left(2013k-2012k\right)^2\left(2012k-2011k\right)^2}=\frac{16k^4}{k^4}=16\)

cho 2014=2013+1 thay vào ta có:\(B=x^{2013}-\left(2013+1\right)x^{2012}+\left(2013+1\right)x^{2011}-...-\left(2013+1\right)x^2+\left(2013+1\right)x-1\)

\(=x^{2013}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2012}+\left(x+1\right)x^{2011}-...-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-1\)

\(=x^{2013}-x^{2013}-x^{2012}+x^{2012}+x^{2011}-...-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-1\)

\(=x-1=2013-1=2012\)

nhiều quá

lớp 7 hả

Từ \(a^2+b^2+c^2=\frac{b^2-c^2}{a^2+3}+\frac{c^2-a^2}{b^2+4}+\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2+5}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{a^2c^2+4a^2+b^2}{c^2+5}+\frac{a^2b^2+2b^2+c^2}{a^2+3}+\frac{b^2c^2+3c^2+a^2}{b^2+4}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a=b=c=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2012ab+2013c=0\)