\(5X\left(X-2020\right)+X=2020\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10100X+X=2020\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10099X=2020\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10099X-2020=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5X^2-10100X+x-2020=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5X\left(X-2020\right)+X-2020=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(X-2020\right)\left(5X+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2020\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)

\(4\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(x-5\right)\right]^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(x-5\right)-2x-1\right]\left[2\left(x-5\right)+2x+1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-10-2x-1\right)\left(2x-10+2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11\left(4x-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{4}\)

\(a,5x\left(x-2020\right)+x=2020\)

\(< =>5x\left(x-2020\right)+x-2020=0\)

\(< =>\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-2020\right)=0\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}5x+1=0\\x-2020=0\end{cases}}\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=-1\\x=2020\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{5}\\x=2020\end{cases}}}\)

\(b,4\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(< =>4\left(x^2-20x+25\right)-\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)=0\)

\(< =>4x^2-80x+100-4x^2-4x-1=0\)

\(< =>-84x+99=0< =>84x=99< =>x=\frac{99}{84}\)

a) + \(VT=\sqrt{x^2+2x+10}+x^2+2x+1+7\)

\(=\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}+\left(x+1\right)^2+7>0\forall x\)

=> ptvn

d) ĐK : \(x^2+7x+7\ge0\)

Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x^2+7x+7}\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow t^2=x^2+7x+7\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+7x+7\right)-3+2\sqrt{x^2+7x+7}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3t^2+2t-5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3t+5\right)\left(t-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t=1\) ( do \(3t+5>0\forall t\ge0\) )

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+7x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\) ( TM )

f) ĐK : \(x\ge1\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\\b=\sqrt{x+3}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) thì pt trở thành :

\(a+b-ab-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)-b\left(a-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-b\right)\left(a-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-1}=1\\\sqrt{x+3}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(TM\right)\\x=-2\left(KTM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a , 2x -3 = 5x + 6

    2x -5x=6+3

    -3x = 9

     x =9 :(-3)

   x= -3

a) 2x-5x=3+6

-3x=9

x=-3

vậy........

b)(2x+1).(3x-2)-(5x-8).(2x+1)=0

(2x+1).(3x-2-2x-1)=0

(2x-1).(x-3)=0

==>x=1/2 ; x=3

c)(2x+1).5-(7x+5)=(2x-2).3

10x+5-7x-5=6x-6

3x=6x-6

3x-6x=6

-3x=6

x=-2

a) 2x - 3 = 5x + 6

<=> -3x = 9

<=> x = -3

b) (2x + 1).(3x - 2) = (5x - 8).(2x + 1)

<=> 6x² - 4x + 3x - 2 = 10x² + 5x - 16x -8

<=> -4x² - 10x + 6 = 0

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)

c) \(\frac{2\text{x}+1}{3}-\frac{7\text{x}+5}{15}=\frac{2\text{x}-2}{5}\)

<=> \(\frac{5.\left(2\text{x}+1\right)}{5.3}-\frac{7\text{x}+5}{15}=\frac{3.\left(2\text{x}-2\right)}{3.5}\)

<=> 10x + 5 - 7x + 5 - 6x + 6 = 0

<=> -3x + 16 = 0

<=> -3x = -16

<=> x = \(\frac{16}{3}\)

d) \(\frac{3x}{x-2}-\frac{x}{x-5}=\frac{3\text{x}}{\left(x-2\right).\left(5-x\right)}\)

<=> \(\frac{3\text{x}\left(x-5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right).\left(5-x\right)}=\frac{3\text{x}}{\left(x-2\right).\left(5-x\right)}\)

<=> 3x² - 15x - x² + 2x - 3x = 0

*Câu e dễ quá, bạn tự làm nhé :v*

a: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{9}=\dfrac{x-3y+4z}{4-3\cdot3+4\cdot9}=\dfrac{62}{31}=2\)

Do đó: x=8; y=6; z=18

b: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta đc:

\(\dfrac{x}{7}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{32}=\dfrac{2x+5y-2z}{2\cdot7+5\cdot20-2\cdot32}=\dfrac{100}{50}=2\)

Do đó: x=14; y=40; z=64

c: Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta được:

\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{z}{3}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{9-7+3}=\dfrac{-15}{5}=-3\)

DO đó: x=-27; y=-21; z=-9

a/ \(\frac{15}{x}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{28}{51}\)

\(\frac{15}{x}=\frac{28}{51}+\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{15}{x}=\frac{15}{17}\)

\(x=15:\frac{15}{17}\)

\(x=17\)

b) \(\frac{x}{20}-\frac{2}{5}=10\)

\(\frac{x}{20}=10+\frac{2}{5}\)

\(\frac{x}{20}=\frac{52}{5}\)

\(x=\frac{52}{5}\cdot20\)

\(x=208\)

c) \(x+\frac{18}{23}=2\frac{1}{3}\)

\(x+\frac{18}{23}=\frac{7}{3}\)

\(x=\frac{7}{3}-\frac{18}{23}\)

\(x=\frac{107}{69}\)

d) \(\frac{7}{11}< x-\frac{1}{7}< \frac{10}{13}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{11}+\frac{1}{7}< x< \frac{10}{13}\)

\(\frac{60}{77}< x< \frac{60}{78}\)

Đến đây .....bí!

e) Tớ bỏ luôn đc ko.

D) 7/11<X-1/7<10/13

    <=> 7/11+1/7<x< 10/13+1/7

 <=> 60/77< x< 83/91

<=> 5460/1001 <x< 6391/1001

vậy X thuộc tập hợp các phÂN số lớn hơn 5460/1001 và bé hơn 913/1001

vd :  Y/1001 trong đó y là 5461;5462;5463...6389;6390

e) 7/9<13/11-x<15/16

<=> 7/9-13/11<-x< 15/16 -13/11

<=> -40/99< -x< -43/176

<=> 43/99< x < 40/176( nhân với -1 nên đổi dấu )

<=> 387/1584 < x< 640/1584

<=> vậy X là các phân số có dạng y/1584 , trong đó Y là 388;389;390 ........ 639

=[x(x-2)/2(x²+4)-2x²/(4+x²)(2-x)][x(x-2)(x+1)/x³]

={[x(x-2)(2-x)-4x² ]/2(2-x)(4+x²)} .[x(x-2)(x+1)/x³ ]

=[-x(x²+4)/2(2-x)(4+x²)].[x(x-2)(x+1)/x³ ]

=-x.x(x-2)(x+1)/2(2-x)x³

=(x+1)/2x