Cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\)
CMR: a = b = c
Help me !!!
Cho \(\frac{a+b}{a-b}=\frac{c+d}{c-d}\)
Cmr \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
Help me!!
a, Cho a,b>0 , CMR: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\)
b. Cho a,b,c,d > 0. CMR: \(\frac{a-d}{d+b}+\frac{d-b}{b+c}+\frac{b-c}{c+a}+\frac{c-a}{a+d}\ge0\)
a/ Biến đổi tương đương:
\(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b}{ab}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2\ge4ab\Leftrightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2\ge4ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng)
Vậy BĐT được chứng minh
b/ \(VT=\frac{a-d}{b+d}+1+\frac{d-b}{b+c}+1+\frac{b-c}{a+c}+1+\frac{c-a}{a+d}+1-4\)
\(VT=\frac{a+b}{b+d}+\frac{c+d}{b+c}+\frac{a+b}{a+c}+\frac{c+d}{a+d}-4\)
\(VT=\left(a+b\right)\left(\frac{1}{b+d}+\frac{1}{a+c}\right)+\left(c+d\right)\left(\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{a+d}\right)-4\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\left(a+b\right).\frac{4}{b+d+a+c}+\left(c+d\right).\frac{4}{b+c+a+d}-4\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\ge\frac{4}{\left(a+b+c+d\right)}\left(a+b+c+d\right)-4=4-4=0\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=d\)
bài 1: cho tỉ lệ thức \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
a) CMR: (a+2c)(b+d)=(a+c)(b+2d) \(\left(b,d\ne0\right)\)
b) CMR: (a+c)(b-d)=ab-cd
c) CMR: \(\frac{a}{a-b}=\frac{c}{c-d}\left(a,b,c,d>0;a\ne b,c\ne d\right)\)
bài 2: cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}CMR:\left(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3=\frac{a}{d}\)
a) cho a,b>0 CMR \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\)
b) cho a,b,c,d>0 CMR \(\frac{a-d}{d+b}+\frac{d-b}{b+c}+\frac{b-c}{c+a}+\frac{c-a}{a+d}\)
PLEASE !!! GIÚP MK VS MK CẦN RẤT GẤP LÀM ƠN!!!
a, Có : (a-b)^2 >= 0
<=> a^2+b^2-2ab >= 0
<=> a^2+b^2 >= 2ab
<=> a^2+b^2+2ab >= 4ab
<=> (a+b)^2 >= 4ab
Vì a,b > 0 nên ta chia 2 vế bđt cho (a+b).ab ta được :
a+b/ab >= 4/a+b
<=> 1/a+1/b >= 4/a+b
=> ĐPCM
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a=b>0
Tk mk nha
Biến đổi tương đương
<=> (a + b)/ab >/ 4/(a + b) , do a,b > 0 --> ab > 0 và a + b > 0, quy đồng 2 vế
<=> (a + b)2 >/ 4ab
<=> a2 + 2ab + b2 >/ 4ab
<=> a2 - 2ab + b2 >/ 0
<=> (a - b)2 >/ 0 luôn đúng a,b > 0
=>đpcm
Dấu " = " xảy ra ⇔ a = b
Bài 1:Cho a;b;c;d thỏa mãn
(a+b+c+d)(a-b-c+d)=(a-b+c-d)(a+d-c-d)
CMR:a;b;c;d lập được thành tỉ lệ thức
Bài 2:Cho\(\frac{x}{a+2b+c}=\frac{y}{2a+b-c}=\frac{z}{4a-4b+c}\)
CMR:\(\frac{a}{x+2y+z}=\frac{b}{2x+y-c}=\frac{c}{4x-4y+z}\)
Bài 3:Cho\(\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)CMR:\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a-c}{c-b}\)
Cho a,b,c,d thỏa mãn $\frac{a}{b}$ =$\frac{b}{c}$ =$\frac{c}{d}$ =$\frac{d}{a}$
CMR:($\frac{2019b+2020c-2021d}{2019c+2020d-2021e}$)^3=$\frac{a^2}{bc}$
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{d}{a}=\dfrac{a+b+c+d}{a+b+c+d}=1\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\b=c\\c=d\\d=a\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow a=b=c=d\\ \Rightarrow VT=\left(\dfrac{2019a+2020a-2021a}{2019a+2020a-2021a}\right)^3=1^3=1=\dfrac{a^2}{a\cdot a}=VP\)
\(cho\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\left(b:d>0\right).CMR\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a+c}{b+d}và\frac{c}{d}=\frac{c-a}{c-d}\)
đặt \(k=\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+c}{b+d}=\frac{bk+dk}{b+d}=\frac{k\left(b+d\right)}{b+d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+c}{b+d}=k\)
mà \(k=\frac{a}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a+c}{b+d}\)(đpcm)
b) đặt \(k=\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a-c}{b-d}=\frac{bk-dk}{b-d}=\frac{k\left(b-d\right)}{b-d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a-c}{b-d}=k\)
mà \(k=\frac{a}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a-c}{b-d}=\frac{c}{d}\)(đpcm)
Cho a, b, c, d là các số thực dương. CMR :
a) \(\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{c+d}+\frac{c}{d+a}+\frac{d}{a+b}\ge2\)
b) \(\frac{a-b}{b+c}+\frac{b-c}{c+d}+\frac{c-d}{d+a}+\frac{d-a}{a+b}\ge0\)
Cho: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{a}.CMR:\left(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3=\frac{a}{d}\)