\(5,4x^2-36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-6^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(2x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-6=0\\2x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{3;-3\right\}\)

\(7,\left(3x+1\right)^2-16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2-4^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1-4\right)\left(3x+1+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-3=0\\3x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{1;-\dfrac{5}{3}\right\}\)

\(8,\left(2x-3\right)^2-49=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-7^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-7\right)\left(2x-3+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-10=0\\2x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-2;5\right\}\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3x^2+1}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)=\sqrt{13}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\)

=>3x^2+1=13

=>3x^2=12

=>x=2 hoặc x=-2

\(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{6}\) <=> \(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{12}\)

\(\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{8}\) <=> \(\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{24}\)

=> \(\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{12}=\frac{z}{24}\) <=> \(\frac{2x}{20}=\frac{3y}{36}=\frac{z}{24}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy ta có:

\(\frac{2x}{20}=\frac{3y}{36}=\frac{z}{24}=\frac{2x+3y-z}{20+36-24}=\frac{36}{32}=\frac{9}{8}\)

=> \(x=\frac{9}{8}.20:2=\frac{45}{4}\)

=> \(y=\frac{9}{8}.36:3=\frac{27}{2}\)

=> \(z=\frac{9}{8}.24=27\)

\(a,\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+2\right)^2=9\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x^2+4x-16x+1-16-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x=24\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{24}{-12}=-2\\ b,\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-\left(x^2+4x-32\right)=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x^2+6x-4x=1-9-32\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-40\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-20\\ c,3\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-7\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=36\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-7\left(x^2-9\right)=36\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x+12+4x^2-4x+1-7x^2+63=36\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2+4x^2-7x^2+12x-4x=36-12-1-63\\ \Leftrightarrow8x=-40\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-40}{8}=-5\)

xy+ 3y=15

(x+3)y=15

=> x+3;y thuộc Ư(15)

Ta có bảng:

Vậy.......................................................

(2x - 3)² = 36

(2x - 3)² = 6²

* 2x-3=6                        * 2x-3=-6

  2x=9                              2x=-3

    x=\(\frac{9}{2}\)                         x=\(\frac{-3}{2}\)

Vậy....................................................

(2x – 1)³ = -8.

(2x - 1 )³ = (-2)³

 2x - 1 = -2

 2x = -2 + 1

 2x = -1

   x = \(\frac{-1}{2}\)

vậy........................

sorry ban

a: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-8-4x^2-16x-16=0\)

=>-12x-24=0

=>-12x=24

hay x=-2

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2-4x+32=1\)

=>2x=1-41=-40

hay x=-20

c: \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x+12+4x^2-4x+1-7\left(x^2-9\right)=36\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+8x+13-7x^2+63=36\)

=>8x=-40

hay x=-5

\(2x+\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)=15150\)

\(2x+\left[\left(1+100\right)+\left(2+99\right)+...+\left(50+51\right)\right]=15150\)

\(2x+\left[101+101+...+101\right]=15150\)CÓ 50 SỐ 101

\(2x+\left[101\times50\right]=15150\)

\(2x=15150:5050\)

\(2x=3\)

\(x=3:2\)

\(x=1.5\)

a, 2x + (1+2+3+4+...+100) = 15150 

=> 2x + \(\frac{\left(1+100\right).\left[\left(100-1\right)+1\right]}{2}\)= 15150 

=> 2x + \(\frac{101.100}{2}\)= 15150 

=> 2x + 5050 = 15150 

=> 2x             = 15150 - 5050 

=> 2x             = 10100

=> x              =  10100 : 2 

=> x              = 5050 

Vậy x = 5050 

b, .(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)+(x+4)+(x+5)+(x+6)+(x+7)+(x+8)=36 

=> (x + x + x + x +x + x +x +x ) + (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8) = 36 

=> 8x + 36 = 36 

=> 8x         = 0 

=>  x          = 0 

Vậy x = 0 

c, 0+0+4+6+8+...+2x=110 

Sửa đề :0 + 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + ... + 2x = 110 = 2 + 4 + 6 + 8 + ... + 2x = 110 

SSH  : \(\frac{\left(2\text{x}-2\right)}{2}+1=x-1+1=x\)

Tổng : \(\frac{\left(2\text{x}+2\right).x}{2}=110\Leftrightarrow\frac{2.\left(x+1\right).x}{2}=110\)

                                                    \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)x=110\)

                                                     \(\Leftrightarrow\left(10+1\right).10=110\)

 => x = 10 

Vậy x = 10 

#)Giải :

a) 2x + ( 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 100 ) = 15150

=> 2x + [ ( 100 + 1 ) x 100 : 2 ] = 15150

=> 2x + 5050 = 15150

=> 2x = 10100

=> x = 5050

b) ( x + 1 ) + ( x + 2 ) + ... + ( x + 8 ) + ( x + 9 ) = 36

=> ( x + x + x + ... + x ) + ( 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 9 ) = 36

=> ( x + x + x + ... + x ) + 45 = 36

=> ( x + x + x + ... + x ) = -9

=> x = -1

c) Đề kiểu j v ? xem lại đi bạn ???

a) \(x^4-13x^2+36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\\x=-2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(5x^4+3x^2-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(5x^2+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)( do \(5x^2+8\ge8>0\))

c: Ta có: \(2x^4+3x^2+2=0\)

Đặt \(a=x^2\)

Phương trình tương đương là: \(2a^2+3a+2=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=3^2-4\cdot2\cdot2=9-16=-7\)

Vì Δ<0 nên phương trình vô nghiệm

Vậy: Phương trình \(2x^4+3x^2+2=0\) vô nghiệm